While
the Brera 2+2 coupe has already been officially presented, Alfa Romeo
are holding right on to the last minute before revealing the
official images of their highly-anticipated, Geneva-bound Alfa 156
successor, the Alfa 159. This waiting game is both in order to protect the
interest of the Brera, but more importantly to protect the
last sales of the Alfa 156, which went out of production in
late January.
The
Alfa 159 will be presented at Geneva, despite much
confusion earlier on this year as to whether it would make a
dealer debut in May or a delayed launch at the Frankfurt IAA
in October.
A
Geneva appearance has casually been confirmed by multiple
sources including a hint thrown in by Italdesign themselves.
Namely, their ‘Geneva 2005’ preview includes two
individual Alfa Romeo badges, clearly representing the Brera
and Alfa 159 separately to be presented alongside Italdesign’s
other newcomers, the Fiat Croma and Mitsubishi Nessie
Concept.
The
Alfa 159 name
Quite
a surprise to all was the confirmation of the Alfa 159 name,
with prototypes already running around the infamous Alfa
Romeo Balocco test track bearing the chrome badge.
Journalists, who have seen the cars, have also confirmed
that the Alfa 159 badge is present, and it is believed that
‘Alfa 159’ will become a trademark for future Alfa
Romeos in this class.
The
Alfa 159 name was chosen for multiple reasons, firstly to
mark a new chapter in Alfa Romeo’s history without loosing
hindsight of the newcomer's highly successful predecessors;
the Alfa 155 and Alfa 156. The Alfa 159 name is also
legendary, harking back to the marque’s most successful
racing car, the 1951 Tipo 159. This car, powered by a
straight-eight 1.500 cc supercharged engine, which in later
guises pumped out 450 bhp, gave Juan Manuel Fangio has first
ever World Championship title. The Tipo 159 also gave Alfa
Romeo their fifth consecutive championship title in the ‘Voiturette’
class.
The
design
The
Alfa 159 must be rated as having the most covered
development in automotive history, so strong is the interest
in this particular vehicle that it has already become
legendary. It is also not surprising, seeing that Alfa Romeo
have put fleets of prototypes on the public roads to ensure
a top-quality product.
Whereas
the cars remain covered up with camouflage, it is easy to
digest the Brera-inspired lines and logical progression from
its design icon predecessor - the Alfa 156.
In
general the front of the car has a lot in common with the
production Brera coupe, with many parts believed to be
shared such as the grille and powerful bixenon headlamp
projectors. Differences will be found on the wings, which
have a more pronounced lip on the sedan to give a more
elegant and less broad look. The bumper will also be
different, with twin air intakes in place. Flanking these
intakes are mist lights positioned within chromed bezels as
on the production-ready 8C Competizione. Whereas the Brera
will use fine wire mesh, the Alfa 159 will use
tougher-looking plastic gauze.
The
hidden rear door handles, so important to the Alfa 156’s
character as a 4-door coupe, are no longer fitted to the
Alfa 159, which for reasons of cost and ease of operation
(Alfa Romeo want to approach wider markets with this car) is
an understandable
move. Also, the Alfa 159 will, for a short time, represent
Alfa Romeo’s largest car on offer when the flagship Alfa
166 goes out of production next year, so the image of a
spacious sedan is particularly relevant.
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The
rear of the Alfa 159 is set-off by its typically high boot
for improved luggage space. The rear end lends a lot of
styling cues from the Alfa 156, however it will be sharper
and will also integrate a lip in the boot line very similar
to that of the new Maserati Quattroporte. Twin tailpipes,
set apart on either side of the bumper, will feature on
higher power models.The
technology
Journalists
and VIPs that have driven the car are deeply impressed. Not
only does it handle superbly, but they are impressed with
the car’s build quality, stating that “it is built like
a German car should be”. If only this could be said with
the latest cars from Mercedes-Benz, with German taxi
companies shying away from the Brand with a Star due to
quality problems.
Based
on the Premium platform, a luxury base developed jointly
with Saab in Pixbo (Sweden) until the Swedish automaker
pulled out due to financial problems, the new Alfa 159 will
offer both front-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive drivetrains.
The
petrol range will include the 1.8 JTS (130 bhp), 1.9 JTS
(160 bhp), 2.2 JTS (190 bhp), 2.8 V6 JTS (230 bhp) and 3.2
V6 JTS (260 bhp) engines from the launch. 2007 will mark the
introduction of the 3.2 V6 GTA Biturbo with 405 bhp, whilst
there is also a 2.2 JTS Biturbo with approximately 310 bhp
planned as well.
The
diesel lineup will be spearheaded by the 1.9 JTD (120 bhp),
1.9 JTD (150 bhp) and 2.4 JTD (200 bhp), and will later be
accompanied by the 3.0 V6 JTD (250 bhp) supplied from VM.
There is also a 3.0 V6 JTD Biturbo on the cards with 300 bhp
on tap.
The
Alfa Romeo 159 is heading to America
Without
doubt, the Alfa 159 will be an exceptionally important model
for Alfa Romeo, with the car fully engineered for export to
the USA.
The
Stateside debut will most likely occur in 2007, when the
automatic versions of the Pininfarina-built Alfa Spider soft
top are introduced along with the launch of the Alfa 166
replacement, the styling of which is currently being
completed. We are expecting a highly unique fastback shape,
very much in the style of the 2004 Italdesign Visconte
concept.
The
2008 model year will also mark the introduction of the
astounding all-wheel-drive Alfa 159 GTA, Brera GTA and
Spider GTA versions, with 3.2 litre V6 engines coupled with
UNIAIR and twin turbochargers knocking out 405 bhp and 680
Nm of torque.
There is also an increasingly likely chance
that the 8C Competzione will have been produced in series by
that time, further bolstering Alfa Romeo’s global image as
a serious sportscar manufacturer.
With
the recent declaration from Fiat that Maserati and Alfa
Romeo will cooperatively work together, this gives an
indication as to how the Alfa 159 will be marketed in the
USA: a true, high-quality luxury sports sedan with
all-wheel-drive, set to give a certain brand from Bavaria a
harder time in this market segment.
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