Australian and
New Zealand deliveries of the ultimate convertible car, the
305 km/h Ferrari F430 Spider, have started.
The F430 Spider joins the F430 as the latest addition to the
new generation of Ferrari V8-engined sports cars. The Spider
boasts all of the F430's stunning technology, itself the
product of a close working relationship with Ferrari's
Gestione Sportiva F1 racing division.
The F430 Spider's all aluminium bodywork has also been
carefully strengthened as has its chassis to guarantee both
safety and the structural rigidity demanded by a car as high
performance as this.
Two very robust steel roll-bars are integrated into the
windshield structure to guarantee maximum occupant
protection. The electric hood is fully automatic and fold
away under its own flush-fitting tonneau cover, allowing
Ferrari's engineers to carefully hone the aerodynamics of
the car with the hood down.
Styling
The F430's design, created by Pininfarina in collaboration
with Frank Stephenson, is inspired by the car's exceptional
engineering.
The aggression and performance of the F430's design has been
effortlessly transferred to the Spider so that the new model
exudes all of the breathtaking elegance typical of a Ferrari
drop-top. In design terms, this means that the new Spider
has an even stronger personality and more muscular stance,
both of which strongly hint at its powerful engineering and
blistering performance. Their shape was inspired by the
Ferrari 156 F1 that Phil Hill drove to his F1 World
Championship title in 1961.
The F430 Spider Hood
The F430 Spider is the only uncompromising mid-engine
convertible to boast a compact, fully automatic electric
hood that allows the engine to be seen at all times. This
stylistic flourish comes courtesy of a soft top system
designed to take up very little space indeed. The
fully-lined electric hood is completely automatic, and is
opened and closed by seven electrohydraulic actuators. The
hood folds over twice before disappearing completely into a
well just ahead of the engine compartment.
Opening and closing the F430 Spider's hood takes 20 seconds
from start to finish. The driver is alerted that the
movement is complete by an audio signal.
Engine
The F430 Spider is powered by the new 90 degree V8 featuring
Ferrari's traditionally uncompromising design approach with
a flat-plane crank (180 degrees between throws). The
improvement in terms of performance, weight and reduction of
overall dimensions is yet another result of Ferrari applying
its wealth to F1 experience to its road cars: + 25% (465 Nm
at 5,250 rpm, 80% of which is already available at 3,500
rpm) and powered by 23% (490 hp/360 kW @ 8,500 rpm).
E-Diff/Electronic Differential
The E-Diff or electronic differential, the real new feature
on F430, is now standard equipment on the Spider. On the
track, the E-Diff guarantees maximum grip out of bends,
eliminating wheel spin. On the road it is a formidable
technological refinement that improves roadholding.
For the driver, the E-Diff increases handling balance and
grip (which noticeably improves acceleration), improves
roadholding on the limit and also guarantees even better
steering feel.
F1 Gearbox and Transmission
As with the coupe, the F430 Spider also features a new cast
aluminium transmission casing that houses the gearbox in
unit with the electronic differential and bevel type final
drive, as well as the oil tank. The 6-speed gearbox
incorporates multicone synchronizers. The F430 Spider is
available with either the classic Ferrari open-gate manual
gearbox or with the F1 paddle shift that Ferrari has
continuously developed and refined over recent years for its
road-going berlinettas.
Manettino commutator switch and Vehicle Set-up
Just like the formula 1, the F430 Spider driver can change
various areas of the set-up of his car using a single
selector set on the steering wheel.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Manettino, as it is called by Scuderia Ferrari drivers,
is a commutator switch has been adopted directly from
racing, where total commitment to driving requires maximum
efficiency and speed in controlling the car's various
functions.
The settings available to the driver have been concentrated
in five different strategies. (i) ICE: performance is
significantly restricted for maximum stability -
indispensable for driving in very slippery conditions. (ii)
LOW GRIP: this position ensures stability both on dry and
wet surfaces. It is therefore recommended for surfaces with
poor grip (rain), gritty roads or particularly broken or
undulating blacktop. (iii) SPORT: this is the standard
setting that strikes the best balance between stability and
performance. This position is ideal for the open road. (iv)
RACE: this setting must be used only on the race track. Gear
changing is even faster to minimise gear shifting times. (v)
CST: activates or deactivates the stability and traction
control. With the manettino set to off, the driver has full
control over the car's reactions.
Chassis
The chassis of the F430 Spider fully exploits cutting-edge
aluminium technology that allows considerable structural
stiffness, excellent driver and passenger protection with
minimal weight.
To offset the loss of the roof, the Spider's chassis has
been significantly reinforced. The sill members have been
strengthened with extremely light, rigid aluminium foam
inserts where they connect to the rear B-pillar chassis
members. Similarly, at the front the sill members are
strengthened by a robust connection with the A-pillars which
include the Ferrari-patented integral door mounting points
and the base of the windscreen surround. The reinforced door
structure, inner wheel arches and chassis, the positioning
of the collapsible arm rest and a more enveloping seat shape
provide excellent protection, as emerged from the very high
scores achieved in side impact tests.
Aerodynamics
Traditional, Ferrari has clothed its mechanical package in
forms that are dictated by the need for maximum aerodynamic
efficiency. In the case of the F430 Spider, just like just
like Coupe, this principle has been developed to the
extreme, employing exactly the same engineering approach to
computer development models and wind tunnel testing as used
by the F1 team. Particular attention was focused on studying
the air flows in the cockpit to ensure that the F430 Spider
would be as comfortable for occupants with its hood down as
up. Experimental techniques and fluid-dynamic calculations
were used to establish the distribution of the loads and
velocities on the occupants. This in turn led to the
definition of the dimensions and position of the wind
deflector to ensure optimal comfort in terms of wind and
noise.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions and Weight: Overall length 177.6in
4512 mm, Overall width 75.7in 1923 mm, Height
48.6in 1234 mm, Wheelbase 102.4in 2600 mm, Front
track 65.7in 1669 mm, Rear track 63.6in
1616 mm, Dry weight 3130lb 1420 kg, Kerb weight
3351lb 1520 kg; Engine: Type 90 degree V8,
Stroke 3.62 x 3.19in 92 x 81 mm, Unit displacement
32.9cu in 538.5 cc, Total displacement 262.9cu
in 4308 cc, Compression ratio 11.3:1, Maximum
power 360.3 kW (490 CV) @8500 rpm, Maximum torque 465 Nm
(343 lbft) @5250 rpm; Performance: Maximum speed
over 193 mph 305 kmh, 0-100 km/h (0-62 mph) 4.1
s
|
|
|