Next month, in
an exhibition to be held at the Michael Hoppen Gallery in
London, there will be a rare and unique opportunity to view
original historic photographs from the Maserati archives.
Maserati - like Caravaggio, Puccini, Barolo, Riva - is one
of those sonorous names that speak volumes about Italian
culture. With 22 examples built, the Maserati 250F of 1954
was the first mass produced Formula One car! But, despite a
glorious history of speed, luxury and style, Maserati is
mainly appreciated by those people who have taken time to
search for it. Maserati was founded in 1914 by the six
Maserati brothers (one of whom was a painter). It was then
sold to the Orsi family in 1937. A troubled liaison with
Citroën began in 1967 and then Argentinian entrepreneur
Alejandro de Tomaso bought Maserati. Since 1993 Maserati has
been wholly owned by the Fiat Group and an industrial
rinascente began.
Maserati has always attracted celebrities. The greatest
racing drivers of them all - Nuvolari, Fangio and Moss - all
drove Maseratis. The Aga Khan, the Shah of Persia, Alain
Delon, Peter Ustinov and even Eva Longoria's character in
the successful American TV series Desperate Housewives have
all been customers. But most of all, the best designers have
been attracted to the romance of the Modena machines: Frua,
Bertone, Pininfarina and Giugiaro have produced some of
their very best bodywork for Maserati, making dull metal
sing.
This is an exhibition of photographs of the people - the
racers, the stars, the royals, the troupers - whose
reputations made the Maserati story. It has been selected
from the Maserati archives by Stephen Bayley, entrepreneur
of ideas, who also wrote the commentary to the exhibition.
Michael Hoppen Gallery, Chelsea, are delighted to host, from
14th-23rd July, this rare opportunity to view original
photographs from the Maserati archives.
MASERATI - A GLORIOUS TRADITION
There were six Maserati brothers. One was a painter, the
others were obsessed by racing cars. The firm which bears
their name was founded in Bologna in 1914. Dedicated to
their art, the Maseratis were poor businessmen and in 1937
their firm was sold to the Orsi conglomerate. But they
continued to design great racing cars under contract: a
Maserati 8CTF won the Indianapolis 500 in 1939 and 1940. In
1947 the brothers set up OSCA (Officine Specializzate
Costruzione Automobili).
The Maserati company now entered its greatest period: some
of the most successful and beautiful racing cars of all time
carried the distinctive trident badge of Maserati. The A6GCS
2000 was the artistic equal of its contemporaries, the
Jaguar D-Type and the Ferrari Testarossa, while the 250F
single-seater gave post-war boys a stereotype of what a
Grand Prix car should be like. Designed by Gioacchino
Colombo, who had earlier made the technical reputations of
Alfa Romeo and Ferrari, the 250F was, with 22 examples
built, the first mass-produced Formula One car. Its most
famous piloti were Juan-Manuel Fangio and Stirling Moss. Fangio's
fifth and last World Championship was won in 1957 in a
Maserati 250F.
Maserati now decided to make beautiful cars for beautiful
people to drive on the road rather than the track. The
first, a 3500GT used the same engine as the Grand Prix 250F.
Road-going Maseratis have also been masterpieces in the
history of design. Vignale's, Bertone's, Giugiaro's and
latterly Pininfarina's best work has been for Maserati. And
the list of customers who have recognised
Maserati's extraordinary charisma is a colourful footnote to
the history of design and its relation to celebrity. These
customers have included The Shah of Persia, the astronaut
Wally Schirra, Peter Sellers, Peter Ustinov, Sandie Shaw and
Luciano Pavarotti; more recently, Jamie Oliver, Jay Kay and
Jodie Kidd. The people associated with Maserati tell the
romantic story of over 90 years of motorsport, design and
celebrities. This unique exhibition, using vintage
photographs sourced from the Maserati archives in Modena,
tells that story and establishes the meaning of Maserati as
a compelling mixture of character, glamour, gorgeousness and
speed.
STEPHEN BAYLEY
Stephen Bayley was once described as 'the second most
intelligent man in Britain'. This is controversial and very
possibly untrue, but what is indisputable is that - as the
author of more than eight books, nearly 30 exhibition
catalogues, countless articles and broadcasts - he is one of
the world's best known commentators on modern culture.
Tom Wolfe said
of him: 'I don¹t know anybody with more interesting
observations about style, taste and contemporary design.'
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Carlo
Maserati on his velocipede, 1900 |
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Legendary Argentinean Formula 1 driver Juan Manuel
Fangio piloting a Maserati 250F at the 1957 Buenos Aires
Grand Prix |
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Famous British driver Stirling Moss tests a Maserati
250F on Maserati’s home circuit the "Autodromo di Modena",
in 1956 |
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Graphologist
Diane Simpson did a blind analysis of Stephen Bayley's
handwriting in The Daily Telegraph in 2000. She described
her subject thus: 'His presentation skills are off the
chart, as are his innovative and creative thinking. He is
opinionated, innovative and people-oriented. Blessed with
the courage of his own convictions, he leans to extremes,
black or white. Never grey. You simply can't ignore him. The
word 'bolshie' comes to mind.'
In the '70s he was a lecturer in history of art at The Open
University and the University of Kent where he was the first
person in British academe to make the rear lamp moulding of
the 1957 Ford Zodiac a subject of aesthetic
speculation. Then in the '80s he created the successful
Boilerhouse Project at The Victoria & Albert Museum and the
influential Design Museum which evolved from it. The
Boilerhouse was host to more than 20 exhibitions - on Ford,
Sony, Braun, Issey Miyake - which Stephen Bayley
devised. One of these - 'Coke! Designing a megabrand' - was
among the most successful exhibitions ever held in London,
rivalling Tutankhamun and the Impressionists in attendances.
Since 1990 Stephen Bayley has been a design consultant
working on imaginative communications projects for Ford,
Absolut Vodka, The Coca-Cola Company, Volkswagen-Audi,
Beefeater Gin, AMV, BST-BDDP, TBWA, Caroline Charles,
Premier Magazines, FIAT, Mercury, Marks & Spencer, United
Distillers, Penhaligon's, Foster Associates, Harvey Nichols,
BMW, Piaggio, TAG-Heuer, New Millennium Experience, the V&A,
David Linley, Renault, Estee Lauder, Mercedes-Benz,
Maserati, Reckitt Benckiser, New York Museum of Sex and
Jaguar, but he is also well-known as an outspoken
commentator on art and design, contributing regularly to The
Times, The Daily Mail, The Observer, The Evening Standard,
The Guardian, The Spectator, The Los Angeles Times, High
Life, New Statesman, The Independent, The Independent on
Sunday, GQ and Management Today as well as many trade and
professional publications.
His books include In Good Shape (1979), The Albert Memorial
(1981), Harley Earl and the Dream Machine (1983), The Conran
Directory of Design (1985), Sex, Drink and Fast Cars (1986),
Commerce and Culture (1989), Taste (1991), Labour Camp
(1998), General Knowledge (2000), Sex (2001) and A
Dictionary of idiocy (2003). Moving Objects (1999), which
was published to accompany the exhibition of car design at
the Royal College of Art, is the most complete book ever to
appear on its subject. Smaller publications include The
Beefeater 2-Day Guide to London, Gin and The Scorpio Paris
Style Guide. His next book will be Cars are our Cathedrals,
a global history of car design, and a modern edition of Lord
Chesterfield's Letters to his Son provisionally called Start
with a Whore.
Stephen Bayley was born in Cardiff in 1951 and educated at
Manchester University and Liverpool School of
Architecture. He broadcasts often and often appears on and
in popular programmes including PM, Today, Newsnight, Start
the Week, Channel 4 News, London Tonight, Have I Got News
For You, Private Passions, Any Questions, Nightwaves and The
Moral Maze. In addition, he has lectured in universities and
museums throughout Britain as well as in Tokyo, Nagoya, New
York, Chicago, Amsterdam, Delft, Maastricht, Geneva,
Stockholm, Berlin, Dublin, Oslo, Helsinki, Copenhagen,
Bucharest, Stuttgart, Milan, New Delhi, Bombay, Ahmedabad,
Sydney, Melbourne and Perth.
He is married to Flo Bayley, the illustrator and graphic
designer, and lives in London with their two children, Bruno
(19) and Coco (18). He has been a judge of many national and
international design competitions, including Campaign Press
Awards, RIBA Architectural Awards, The Building Awards,
Louis Vuitton Concours d'Elegance at Hurlingham, Cartier
Style et Luxe at Goodwood, Jasmine Fragrance Awards and BBC
Good Food Awards.
In 1989 he was made a Chevalier de L'Ordre des Arts et des
Lettres, France's top artistic honour, by the French
Minister of Culture. In 1995 he was Periodical Publishers'
Association Columnist of the Year. A quarter of the awards
for journalism won by British GQ were won by Stephen Bayley.
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