This feature appears in Auto Italia - Issue 121 |
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One of Five. Our story begins with a very
original car from Monaco. Some years ago I was commissioned
to write a jingle for a German TV commercial for, er, dried
noodles. Hey, listen, it pays the mortgage. When I asked for
the lyrics, I was invited to write my own – in English.
Wide-eyed and quizzical, I was assured by the Director that
anything sung in English – the footie results, Health
and Safety Regulations, even a John Prescott speech – sounds
sexy to German ears.
It’s true that a bit of ‘furren’ can
often make the mundane sound mellifluous. Take ‘Maserati
Four Doors’, for instance: funky in Frankfurt perhaps, but
soulless in Solihull. ‘Quattroporte’, on the other hand, has
that exotic ring to it. And if ever a dynasty of cars
deserved a resonant moniker it’s these mighty Masers.
They’ve always held a particular fascination for me, so a
recent opportunity to drive and compare all five
incarnations was a rare treat. Let’s start at the very
beginning…
It was the enthusiasm with which its
ultra-exclusive 5000GT (just 34 built between 1959 and 1966)
was greeted in plutocratic circles that got Maserati
thinking about something similar for larger-scale
production. The four-door proposal polarised opinion in the
Modena boardroom from the start. In the early ’60s, large
ultra-high performance saloons, common as they are today,
barely existed. The gargantuan Facel Vega Excellence
struggled to survive, and the lukewarm reception accorded
Aston Martin’s DB4-engined Lagonda Rapide in 1961 didn’t
bode well for the genre either. Maserati’s decision to
follow in their footsteps was therefore a brave one, taken
only after some very frank exchanges of views.
Technical Director Ing Giulio Alfieri was
the father of the Quattroporte. His ambitious design
incorporated a steel monocoque and De Dion rear suspension,
but he felt that the 5000GT’s racer-sharp engine needed
‘softening’ for this higher-volume application. The radical,
gear-driven camshafts – four of them – of the 450S-based V8
had already given way to more conventional chain drive in
the later 5000GTs, but four Weber carbs now replaced Lucas
fuel-injection and reductions to both bore and stroke
brought capacity down to 4136cc. A ZF five-speed manual box
was standard, with a Borg Warner automatic option.
Bodywork was entrusted to Pietro Frua,
who revisited his 1962 rendition of the 5000GT, built for
the Aga Khan. Their exquisite front ends are almost
identical, but the longer QP is a lot bulkier towards the
back. The car finally emerged at the 1963 Turin Show, and
epithets such as ‘the world’s fastest saloon’ and ‘the
Italian Rolls-Royce’ swiftly followed. With 260bhp at its
disposal the QP1 was light years quicker than any
contemporary Roller (and dearer in the UK, as well). Not
even Jaguar had an answer – the new mega-Maser was truly the
M-badged BMW, Audi RS or AMG Merc of its day. Only some of
Motown’s wilder concoctions could transport five people at
remotely comparable speeds and… well, you wouldn’t, would
you? In November 1965 the second series was introduced,
identifiable by its twin headlights (to comply with US
regulations). More significantly, the De Dion rear end was
replaced by leaf springs – notionally, to improve ride
quality and noise levels – and the previously rather austere
interior sprouted acres of Rolls-style woodwork. In 1968 the
Mexico’s 4719cc engine became an option, offering an
additional 30bhp and 150mph. Production ended the following
year, after around 770 examples had been built (Italian
statistics being what they are, the usual caveats apply
here). Five years would elapse before a replacement appeared
– a very different machine bearing all the hallmarks of new
proprietors, Citroën.
The list of celebrities who succumbed to the QP1’s charms is
impressive, a particularly besotted Sir Peter Ustinov still
using his right up to his death in 2004. This gold example,
a manual 4.1-litre from 1964, has been in the same family
since new, the present owner’s uncle having bought it
straight off the Geneva Show stand that year.
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In the centre of the dash, seven
identical toggle switches do this and that. They’re
identified only by emblems that are hard to
interpret at a glance, but one of them affords you
the pleasure of watching the fuel gauge needle go
up when you switch between the twin 45-litre
fuel tanks. Keeping that V8 on the boil reverses the
process… |
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Bodywork was entrusted to Pietro
Frua, who revisited his 1962 rendition of the
5000GT, built for the Aga Khan. Their exquisite
front ends are almost identical, but the longer QP
is a lot bulkier towards the back. |
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With 260bhp at its disposal the
QP1 was light years quicker than any contemporary
Roller (and dearer in the UK, as well). Not even
Jaguar had an answer – the new mega-Maser was truly
the M-badged BMW, Audi RS or AMG Merc of its day. |
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It’s true that a bit of ‘furren’
can often make the mundane sound mellifluous. Take
‘Maserati Four Doors’, for instance: funky in
Frankfurt perhaps, but soulless in Solihull.
‘Quattroporte’, on the other hand, has that exotic
ring to it. |
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It has spent most of its life in Monaco
(to where it has since returned) and for 20 years stood
largely neglected in a Monagasque car park, before being
re-commissioned in 2004 by Bill McGrath Maserati. But it has
never been restored and oozes originality – paintwork,
leather, the lot.
In fact, it’s a real time-warp interior.
It wouldn’t win many prizes at Pebble Beach, but it’s all
the better for it. The driver’s seat is a bit low and
doesn’t offer much lateral support, but it’s comfy – like
your favourite old armchair. Behind, there’s more than
enough legroom for my average frame, and behind that
a boot capacious enough for all the Gucci luggage your wife
could ever fill.
The QP shared its Turin debut with the
two-seater Mistral, and the fascia and controls are similar
to my early Spyder, and were instantly familiar. All the
usual dials are present and correct, including a 300km/h
speedo and a rev-counter red-lined at a modest 5000rpm. In
the centre of the dash, seven identical toggle switches do
this and that. They’re identified only by emblems that are
hard to interpret at a glance, but one of them affords you
the pleasure of watching the fuel gauge needle go up
when you switch between the twin 45-litre fuel tanks.
Keeping that V8 on the boil reverses the process… Other nice
touches are the little winding handles for the quarterlights
and a period Autovox radio.
It’s surplus to requirements, though,
that last item – once you start the engine. You can forget
the ‘Italian Rolls’ bit – this V8 bellows ‘Maserati’
at you, with feeling. Utterly belying the car’s dignified,
foursquare appearance, its beguiling growl is always
present. It’s too intrusive for Roller Man, without a doubt,
but I wouldn’t tire of its company on a quick
transcontinental trek.
And it pulls the old thing along with
aplomb. The power band is linear, and strong all the way
from around 1500rpm to the 5k limit. The performance isn’t
eye-popping by today’s standards, but it’s far more than
adequate. Accessing it, too, is easy, thanks to the
electric-switch precision of the ZF gearchange – also shared
with the Mistral, and again reassuringly familiar.
Your feet have an equally easy time, with
a light clutch and a highly efficient brake pedal ideally
located for toe-heeling. Whether the likes of Leonid Breznev
or Prince Rainier (two more A-list QP owners) availed
themselves of this particular appurtenance is questionable.
As is so often the case, it is the (unassisted) steering
which betrays this 42-year-old’s age. Round the twisty bits,
you’re twirling that lovely Bakelite-rimmed Personal wheel a
fair bit. Typical of the period, there’s considerable free
play around the straight-ahead position and an exponential
weighting-up as you apply lock.
That initial vagueness tends to
exaggerate the understeer, which you expect, but which in
truth is quite mild. In fact, the QP changes direction with
surprising agility for a car 16ft 4in long and weighing well
over a ton-and-a-half. The big V8 sits well back, behind the
front axle centre-line, which contributes to the sense of
balance and to surprisingly neutral handling. Overall, it
feels extraordinarily modern, with finely-judged damping and
plenty of grip from the slightly lower-profile-than-standard
Pirellis.
Pushing a bit harder increases roll
angles considerably, but then given its age and architecture
you’d hardly expect otherwise. It’s still well ‘planted’,
and never once did I feel the tail threatening to cut loose.
In fact, you really would have to be some kind of nut to get
it seriously out of shape – on the road, anyway – and a
pretty sharp pedaller to get it back intact if you did.
There’s no downside in terms of the ride either, which,
while perhaps not as cossetting as a Royce, is still far
better than acceptable. A comparison with a second-series
live axle car would be interesting here.
Someone forgot to tell this original
Quattroporte, the ‘paterfamilias’, what its role in life was
intended to be. But then Maserati could only ever be true to
its instincts, and play to its strengths. The result was a
sportscar masquerading as a limo, a benchmark in the history
of the serious sports saloon, and an absolute hoot to boot –
in any language.
Words by Simon Park / Photography by
Michael Ward
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This feature appears in Auto Italia, Issue 121.
Also in this issue: Ferrari 250GT Lusso
- Now with 4 Litres, Serenissima Jet Coupe -
Back after 40 Years in Hiding - Powerboat P1 -
Isotta Fraschini Back with a Vengeance, Big,
Loud and Outrageous - Lamborghini Murciélago
LP640 and Bertone Suagnà Punto Cabrio Prototype. Call +44 (0) 1858 438817 for back issues and subscriptions. |
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