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					 It is a Lamborghini 
					like no other before it: a four-door sports car that sticks 
					resolutely to its creed. The Lamborghini Estoque concept has 
					everything that defines a Lamborghini: extreme, uncompromising 
					and unmistakably Italian, it brings a whole new versatility 
					to the brand’s DNA – with its four seats and ample luggage 
					space, this “everyday sports car” is a perfect fit for an 
					equally versatile lifestyle. 
					 
					Estoque is a study, a concept created specifically for the 
					2008 Salon d’Automobiles in Paris. From the very first 
					glance there can be no doubt that this is a Lamborghini – a 
					car with compelling presence, both unique and unmistakable. 
					The long wheelbase, the low profile, the broad track, the 
					mighty, accentuated wheels, the clean surfaces and 
					razor-sharp definition – every single line breathes the 
					spirit of the Lamborghini brand. 
					 
					A new and unique elegance 
					 
					The Estoque is an entirely new interpretation of the Sant’ 
					Agata design ethic: it is a concept that provides a clear 
					indication of the future. This applies to the new, elegant 
					self-confidence of the lines themselves, but even more to 
					the concept of the vehicle. The Estoque is the first sedan 
					in the history of Automobili Lamborghini, although “sedan” 
					is more a reference to the number of doors than any other 
					characteristics.. Even sports sedan is an inadequate 
					classification: the Estoque establishes a new category of 
					super sports sedans. With a powerful front mid-engine, 
					permanent all-wheel drive and a sophisticated, 
					precision-tuned chassis,; the Estoque boasts a unique 
					technology package. 
					 
					A sign of success 
					 
					In Paris, the Lamborghini Estoque demonstrates the 
					innovation, the creativity and the design flair of the 
					Lamborghini brand, currently represented by the enormous 
					success enjoyed by Lamborghini’s Gallardo and Murciélago 
					super sports cars. 
					 
					As a concept, the Lamborghini Estoque represents one of 
					several possibilities for a third model series within the 
					Lamborghini product line-up. At this point in time, no 
					decisions have been taken in respect of either a third model 
					series of any kind or of the Estoque concept in particular.
					 
					 
					Of course, as a true Lamborghini, it goes without saying 
					that the Estoque also bears a suitably powerful name with a 
					rich heritage from the Spanish Corrida – bull fighting. The 
					Estoque is a rapier (sword), approximately 90 centimetres 
					(35.43 inches) long, used in a bull fight by the Matador. 
					 
					The Concept 
					 
					Estoque embodies the concept of a Lamborghini that is both a 
					dedicated sports car and a relaxed Gran Turismo. As a sedan 
					with four doors and four individual sports seats, it is a 
					multi-faceted vehicle for multi-faceted lifestyles. 
					 
					Relaxed Gran Turismo 
					 
					The Lamborghini Estoque is the perfect travelling companion, 
					be it en route to business meetings, the theatre, the golf 
					course or even a weekend away with the kids. At the end of 
					the day, it is the only car that allows you to share the 
					singular driving pleasure of a Lamborghini with more than 
					one person – possibly even with the whole family. And there 
					is still enough room left over for weekend luggage or 
					several golf bags. Despite its extremely low profile – at a 
					mere 1.35 meters (4.43 feet) high – the Lamborghini Estoque 
					is surprisingly spacious. The secret lies in its very long 
					wheelbase which, in spite of the rearwards positioning of 
					the front mid-engine, enables a relaxed, sporty seating 
					position. Entering and exiting is also pleasingly 
					straightforward through the large, wide-opening doors. 
					 
					A challenging sports car 
					 
					At the same, the Lamborghini Estoque is a thoroughbred 
					sports car with exceptionally refined power delivery, 
					razor-sharp precision handling and a meaty engine tone. 
					Challenging driving pleasure on a winding mountain road, 
					followed by a relaxed, enjoyable journey along miles and 
					miles of motorway;– the Lamborghini Estoque is commanding 
					across the entire driving spectrum., at the highest level. 
					The Estoque’s versatility makes it the perfect addition to 
					the range of Lamborghini super sports cars.  
					 
					Design 
					 
					Such a Lamborghini must be immediately recognizable in its 
					design as a unique and unmistakable work of art. For the 
					Estoque, this is clearly a case of “mission accomplished.” 
					The proportions of the Lamborghini Estoque are simply 
					fascinating: no other automobile combines so convincingly 
					the elegance of length with the sporting attributes of a low 
					profile and impressive breadth. Or to put it into figures – 
					the concept painted in an all-new color, is 5.15 meters 
					(16.89 feet) long and 1.99 meters (6.53 feet) wide, with a 
					height of only 1.35 metres (4.43 feet).. The wheelbase is a 
					stately 3.01 meters (9.88 feet) – an equally important 
					element of elegant vehicle architecture. 
					 
					And it is unequivocally Italian – the flat bonnet, the long 
					wheelbase, the narrow window openings, the flat rear that 
					ends decisively with a negative return – it is all pure 
					“Italianità” on wheels; everything bears the design language 
					of the large classic Italian four-door cars, albeit with a 
					unique, modern interpretation. Pure Lamborghini. 
					 
					Clearly a sports car 
					 
					The front end of the Estoque is a clear and unambiguous 
					statement of its sports car credentials. Its place amongst 
					the family of Lamborghini super sports cars is also distinct 
					and unmistakable – with its swooping V-shape, its two large 
					air intakes pulled forward and the small front spoiler in 
					between. This front end design gives the Estoque a firm, low 
					stance, while providing excellent aerodynamic efficiency. 
					The large air intakes facilitate the cooling air that is 
					important for such a high-performance vehicle and the 
					spoiler was specifically designed to improve aerodynamic 
					balance at high speeds. Such distinctive sports car 
					architecture is only possible by positioning the front 
					mid-engine well towards the rear. Despite the very low 
					bonnet, it goes without saying that the Estoque fulfils all 
					safety regulations and pedestrian protection standards. 
					 
					Taut muscles 
					 
					The bonnet of the Estoque makes the origins of the sheer 
					power of this vehicle immediately apparent. The location of 
					the engine is clearly evident through the distinct division 
					created by two large air outlets and the additional emphasis 
					of a central power area. Further air outlets are positioned 
					both left and right in the wings, behind each of the front 
					wheel arches. 
					 
					Together, with the division of the bonnet, these elements 
					add emphasis to the area above the wheels, framing the front 
					end of the Estoque like a taut muscle. The permanent 
					all-wheel drive that is typical for all Lamborghinis means 
					that the 22 inch wheels, with their new five double-spoke 
					design, also do their part in delivering power to the road. 
					Here too, the Centro Stile has stuck firmly to the 
					Lamborghini principle that form always follows function; 
					after all, the ample cooling air flowing into the 
					high-performance driveline also has to move quickly out of 
					the vehicle.  
					 
					Tremendous tension along the flanks 
					 
					Its proportions guarantee the Lamborghini Estoque an 
					impressive appearance. The skilled sectioning along the 
					flanks of the vehicle gives the body shell an incredibly 
					muscular form. Beneath the flat surfaces of the bonnet, the 
					incredibly powerful shoulder line, a further side line 
					rising slightly towards the rear and, finally, the equally 
					distinct sill line all add emphasis to the flow of power 
					from the engine to the magnificent 23 inch rear wheels. The 
					masculine profile is completed by the negative return of the 
					rear end. This adds further tension to the form of the 
					Estoque – the whole car looks coiled and ready to pounce at 
					the drop of a hat. These sharp lines frame a fascinating 
					interplay of surfaces across convex and concave curvatures. 
					The Estoque clearly displays the design language of the 
					Centro Stile Lamborghini with a distinctive elegance. 
					 
					Powerful elegance at the rear 
					 
					The flow of form is brought to its conclusion by the broad, 
					even expanse of the rear end. The horizontal split created 
					by the flat LED light clusters and the large, mesh-covered 
					lower air outlets bring additional emphasis to this breadth. 
					A narrow, slightly slanted “frame” panel surrounds the whole 
					rear aspect and further highlights its powerful elegance.
					 
					 
					Precise details, such as the hexagonal fuel caps on both 
					sides of the vehicle, characterize the depth of the design 
					language. The front headlamps, featuring bi-Xxenon and LED 
					technology, carry forward a theme evident in both the 
					Reventón and the Gallardo LP 560-4 – the Y-shape of the 
					daytime running lights. The tiny green/white/red flag 
					adorning the front wings discreetly highlights that an 
					automotive statement as uncompromising as this one can come 
					from only one country on Earth – from Italy. 
					 
					The interior 
					 
					Despite its extremely low profile, the Lamborghini Estoque 
					offers a surprisingly generous feeling of spaciousness. The 
					length of the interior facilitates a relaxed seating 
					position for all four individual seats and plays a 
					significant role in the supreme comfort of this super sports 
					sedan over long distances. The interior reflects elements of 
					the exterior design language, also evident in the cabin of 
					the Estoque – in the distinctive lines of the door panels or 
					in the swooping V-shape applied to the cockpit, reflecting 
					the form used on the front end and on the bonnet. 
					 
					Luxurious interior 
					 
					The dominant material of the interior is highest-quality 
					Nappa leather. The four individual seats boast sporting 
					contours, supreme long-distance comfort and extensive 
					electrical positioning options. 
					 
					Cockpit with large-screen display 
					 
					The cockpit presents the driver with a large-area LCD screen 
					displaying vehicle and route information. A range of 
					presentation formats are available for selection depending 
					on personal preference – a distinctive classical layout with 
					circular instrument dials, or an innovative digital display. 
					A top-class audio installation and a sophisticated rear seat 
					entertainment system round off the equipment. Like the 
					interior, the luggage compartment of the Estoque is also 
					surprisingly spacious. Despite the low-profile rear end, it 
					has plenty room for several golf bags or pieces of luggage. 
					 
					Production feasibility 
					 
					As a pure concept car, the Estoque is a design exercise and 
					a further indication of the innovative power of the 
					Lamborghini brand. Yet, it is based on a feasible technical 
					concept that offers a whole range of fascinating 
					alternatives for the body shell and driveline. Just like the 
					brand’s super sports cars, the Estoque uses a mid-engine 
					layout. However, the high-performance driveline used here is 
					not located in front of the rear axle, as in the Gallardo 
					and Murciélago or in the Reventón, but behind the front 
					axle. This front mid-engine concept, with the driveline set 
					way back, facilitates balanced weight distribution and a 
					centre of gravity close to the vehicle’s vertical axis. Both 
					ensure the unparalleled agility and handling precision of a 
					mid-engine vehicle. 
					 
					Reserves in every situation 
					 
					Like all contemporary Lamborghini models, the Estoque is 
					also equipped with permanent all-wheel drive. It distributes 
					the engine power to all four wheels, thus making for 
					superior traction in all driving situations, as well as 
					providing extra reserves for extremely sporty driving and 
					for challenging weather conditions. A range of drivelines is 
					conceivable for the Estoque. This is headed up by the 
					highly-acclaimed Lamborghini ten-cylinder from the Gallardo 
					LP 560-4 – with more torque and higher revving than 
					virtually any other engine. A complementary alternative 
					could be a turbocharged eight-cylinder derived from this 
					V10. A particularly economical, but nevertheless dynamic, 
					variation would be a V8 with a hybrid module or an extremely 
					high-performance TDI. 
					 
					The Centro Stile Lamborghini 
					 
					With the Estoque, the Centro Stile Lamborghini has created 
					further proof of its creativity and attention to detail. The 
					design centre that opened in 2004 is a studio of creatives, 
					designers and model makers that combines the culture and the 
					spirit of the brand with the power of innovation and of 
					creating a new aesthetic. The Centro Stile Lamborghini is 
					part of the best tradition of Italian vehicle design, and is 
					leading the way forward with the latest in working 
					techniques. 
					 
					The Centro Stile is located in a 2,900 sq. meter (31,215 sq. 
					feet) facility, where it occupies two interconnected floors. 
					The generously proportioned design studio is equipped with 
					two full-size surface tables and their associated tooling 
					and measuring equipment, while further areas house the 
					latest in computer workstations for the creative experts and 
					a workshop for the model makers. The Centro Stile is also 
					connected directly to the neighbouring Ufficio Tecnico – the 
					direct link to Lamborghini’s development department ensures 
					the rapid realization of ideas. Speed is a key aspect for 
					Lamborghini, for both its cars and its working processes; 
					the Reventón was created in the record time of less than one 
					year. 
					 
					In-house creativity and implementation 
					 
					From the first sketches made either on paper or using the 
					three-dimensional computer program, through 1:10 or 1:4 
					scale models to full-size models, the complete design 
					process is organised within small, fast-moving teams. Since 
					it was founded, the Lamborghini brand has been bringing 
					innovative design trends to the rarefied atmosphere of the 
					world’s most desirable automobiles, and producing vehicles 
					with absolutely unmistakable character. Models such as the 
					Miura and the Countach were way ahead of their time, but 
					quickly attained the status of timeless classics. From their 
					first appearance, every new Lamborghini is destined to 
					become a legend and sought-after collectors’ item. 
					 
					With the current Murciélago and Gallardo, Lamborghini has 
					once again perfected an innovative design language. The 
					exterior proportions provide an indication of the power and 
					dynamic character of the driveline. Crisply-defined edges, 
					precision lines and clean surfaces result in a design that 
					is reduced to its very essence. Every element is designed 
					precisely in accordance with its function. Examples of this 
					on the Murciélago LP 640 include the movable cooling air 
					intakes and the asymmetric sills; on the left side of the 
					vehicle, the air intake is significantly larger to 
					accommodate the flow of fresh air to the oil cooler. 
					 
					Clear lines, perfect details 
					 
					The unmistakable form of a Lamborghini is something that 
					always speaks for itself: ornamentation or decoration of any 
					kind has absolutely no place here. This firmly places the 
					current models that bear the sign of the bull within the 
					best traditions of their brand and of 60s and 70s Italian 
					vehicle design. The sports cars of that time were acclaimed 
					for their perfect proportions and for their objective, 
					functional elegance that required no embellishment of any 
					kind. 
					 
					The purist execution of the lines is complemented perfectly 
					by the passion for detail possessed by the designers in Sant’ 
					Agata Bolognese. The rear view of the Murciélago LP 640 is 
					distinctive not only for its impressive power, but also for 
					the fine interplay of the elements in the sophisticated rear 
					light cluster. 
					 
					The sensuality of precision and performance 
					 
					A Lamborghini is a high performance athlete. Its high degree 
					of sensuality is based on precision, performance and 
					spontaneous action. This type of elegance is the elegance of 
					pure, unadulterated power. This Lamborghini DNA is carried 
					forward into future products at the Centro Stile, which is 
					destined to continue to set clear design trends – the 
					Estoque is the perfect example. The design centre on the 
					site of the historical birthplace of all Lamborghinis 
					guarantees the super sports cars with the bull brand will 
					remain exclusive, sensual and challenging – and always 
					unmistakably Italian. 
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