The news of the
U.S. government's full support for the proposed Fiat
Chrysler alliance to now be enacted was broken by President
Barak Obama in a televised address last night; his
administration has driven forward the restructuring talks
and will pump in billions of dollars in loans to assist the
struggling firm through the next few months.
Addressing the
TV cameras Obama, who had imposed the April 30 deadline,
said: "One month ago I spoke about some of the problems of
the crisis in the auto industry and the necessary steps that
have been taken to give one of the most storied automakers
Chrysler a new lease on life." Remembering the carmaker's
long history and its firm part of the nation's landscape he
said that Chrysler "helped make the 20th century an American
century" and praised "the ingenuity and industriousness, of
the American people" in building the big three auto firms.
However he was
also quick to address its recent decline saying that while
Chrysler was "a pillar of our industrial economy" it was
however "a pillar that has been weakened by papering over
tough problems and avoiding hard choices. Too long Chrysler
moved too slowly to adapt to the future," the Democrat
President continued, "designing and building cars that were
less popular, less reliable and less efficient that foreign
competitors."
Obama said he
would only "invest taxpayers' dollars" in Chrysler if "a
real fix" could be found. The first plan submitted by
Chrysler at the end of March had been rejected as being
unworkable but Obama believed that "if Chrysler can work a
partnership with Fiat, Chrysler could have a bright future."
After he rejected the first plan Obama said he gave the two
firms an additional 30 days to come up with a new proposal
and that "the standard I set them was high, I challenged
them to design a plan that would protect American jobs." He
said that the future looked more promising now: Chrysler and
Fiat have formed a partnership that has a strong chance of
success."
He praised all
the key stakeholders for their efforts, saying that "seeming
insurmountable obstacles have been overcome" and that "major
sacrifices" have been made. "The partnership," noted the
first-term President, "will save more that 30,000 jobs at
Chrysler and tens of thousands of jobs at suppliers, dealers
and other businesses." He continued by saying that "the
federal government will make additional loans" (amounting to
the previously announced offer of US$6 billion). He honoured
everyone who has dug deep to make the survival of Chrysler
happen. "This partnership was only possible of unprecedented
sacrifices from Chrysler's stakeholders, taking cuts that
will help Chrysler survive" and this meant that "so many
workers keep their jobs and 170 thousand retirees keep their
healthcare."
He mow expects
Chrysler press ahead quickly with plans to "build green fuel
efficient cars that are the future of the industry" noting
that "as part of this agreement Fiat has already agreed to
transfer billions of dollars of cutting edge technology."
Obama then added that "every dime of taxpayer money will be
repaid before Fiat can take a majority stake."
Obama
acknowledged that "several major financial institutions led
by JP Morgan" had settled for a cash sum of less than one
third of their original loans; however he was forthright in
his summary of the creditors that wouldn't budge as they
pressed for a bigger return. "In particular a group of
investors and hedge funds held out for an unjustified
settlement, some demanded twice the return that other
lenders were getting." He was unhappy that while most of the
stakeholders had dug deep, "Daimler agreed to give up its
stake and contribute to the company's pension plan," he
cited as an example, turning to the investors and hedge
funds that had refused to agree to take the US$2 billion on
the table he has firm in his comments that "I don't stand
with them I stand with Chrysler's, employees, managers, and
suppliers who are getting Chrysler back onto a path to
success. I don't stand with those that held out when
everyone else was making sacrifices."
The President,
who earlier this week celebrated his first 100 days in
office, believes that the Chapter 11 bankruptcy process will
be short, sharp and the best way forward. "Because the UAW
[United Auto Workers] and many of the banks, the biggest
stake holders have aligned, have already agreed, this
process will be quick, efficient." He believes that at the
end of it "Chrysler will emerge stronger and more
competitive." Obama added that "I know some will insist that
bankruptcy even for these limited purposes is a step that
should not be taken" but "it was unacceptable for a small
group of group of investors to hold out." He also added that
GM's captive finance division, GMAC will now come into the
Chrysler picture. "GMAC," Obama stated, "has agreed to
finance new Chrysler sales, we will be providing additional
funds to GMAC to unlock the frozen credit markets," while
noting that the government will continue to underwrite all
warrantee claims on new vehicles.
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