With
Fiat Group busy formulating a plan for European
production following the announcement of its
strategy for Chrysler Group in North America,
Italian media reports a significant boosting of
Italian output could be on the cards. Sunday's
edition of the influential Italian daily
newspaper La Repubblica claims that
production in Italy could rise to 900,000 units
under proposed sweeping changes set to be made
to Fiat's Italian vehicle manufacturing factory
structure.
Ramping Italian
production to 900,000 units would be a significant rise from
current levels with this year's output expected to be not
far in excess of 600,000 units. La Repubblica however
does state its sources as being "local speculation" in
Turin. Fiat is working on the plan which will be presented
to the Italian government next month and which will update
the last industrial plan which has now been overtaken by the
effects of the global economic recession and the acquisition
of Chrysler Group this summer. However with Fiat set to take
the politically explosive decision of shuttering one or
possibly two of its Italian factories in the next couple of
years, plus renewed emphasis on boosting several key
production facilities outside Italy, the Italian media is
also speculating that announcing a significant hike in
production could amount to spin to put a gloss over these
tough decisions.
According to the
leaked elements of the plan the closure of Termini Imerese
factory will still go ahead, Fiat has already announced that
car production will stop in 2011, with the factory then
being "reassigned" duties within the Group. Fiat has long
been looking for away of taking the politically sensitive
decision of shutting the Sicilian factory located in an area
where industry and jobs are in short supply. While previous
Fiat bosses have abandoned mooted closure plans often at the
last minute, current CEO Sergio Marchionne is however
determined to press ahead.
Termini Imerese
currently builds the B-segment Lancia Ypsilon hatchback
which is based on the architecture of the last-generation
Punto Classic model that was prior to the Ypsilon assembled
at the Sicilian factory. The all-new next-generation Ypsilon
will be based on the forthcoming Fiat 500
Giardiniera platform; it will have a 240 cm wheelbase, be
around 380 cm long, and feature the forthcoming
twin-cylinder 900cc as well as the 1.4 unit with MultiAir
and the 1.3 MultiJet II turbodiesel, all including
Start&Stop technology. Due to its new platform family Fiat
has already announced that the next Ypsilon will be built at
the Tychy factory in Poland, currently home to the Fiat
Panda and 500.
According to La Repubblica
yesterday, the second threatened Italian plant, Alfa Romeo's
almost four-decade-old Pomigliano d'Arco facility near
Naples could finally end its association with Alfa Romeo and
switch to building the Fiat Panda, thus freeing up
urgently-needed capacity at Tychy which is currently
bursting at the seams trying to keep up with demand for the
Panda and 500. The newspaper touts annual production of the
Panda at Pomigliano d'Arco at 270,000 units per year. The
historic Alfa Romeo factory, originally built to provide
employment in one of the country's jobs black spots,
initially produced the Alfasud, a 1970s Italian motoring
icon, reportedly has the lowest level of productivity within
the Group and with its key mass-production model, the Alfa
147, now reduced to trickling off the production lines ahead
of the arrival of its successor, the Milano, which will be
switched away from Naples due to its different
underpinnings, present production is limited to the
niche-selling Alfa 159, in sedan and Sportwagon guises, as
well as a very small quantity of the Alfa GT Coupé. Removing
hAlfa Romeo production from Naples in favour of the Panda
would take away the historic focus of this plant and make it
much easier to phase it out of Fiat's manufacturing plans
when the small Fiat model is eventually replaced. The third
plant that has big question marks over its future role
within the Fiat Group is the historic Mirafiori factory in
Fiat's hometown, Turin, and here La Repubblica
reports that the B-segment Alfa MiTo hatchback is the only
model to be assured of a long-term future at the giant
plant.
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