Fiat's pretty soft-top
Barchetta which was built for a decade from 1995 has
returned to the headlines this week as it featured
prominently in the capers Jeremy Clarkson, Richard
Hammond and James May in the Top Gear TV
Christmas Special.
For the The
Three Wise Men Christmas Special, the show's
producers sent presenters Jeremy Clarkson, Richard
Hammond and James May on
a challenge to follow the
path of the three wise men, starting in Iraq and finishing some 1,200 miles later, in
Bethlehem. It was a journey of remarkable scenery and
fascinating culture. The special two part episode
grabbed much media attention prior to its airing when it
was revealed that May was injured by a tow rope snapping
tight and the presenter had to be taken to hospital,
while religious sensitivities were also ruffled somewhat
after Clarkson and Hammond donned burkhas during the
episode.Hammond's
transport during the trip was a first-series example of
the Fiat Barchetta and he was pleasantly surprised by
its reliability although the missing
'buttock' didn't make for comfortable driving. The
Barchetta was 'customised' in traditional Top Gear
style by smearing the front end in glue before throwing
desert sand at
it and adding spot lights while a traditional Bedouin
tent was also built onto the car. Hammond previously
owned a Barchetta before his career as a Top Gear
presenter.
The
much loved Barchetta convertible was based on the Punto
Mk1 platform and entered production in 1995. Designed
in-house by Fiat Centro Stile and credited to Andreas
Zapatinas, the Barchetta was initially produced by
Maggiora at Chivasso. It was a pure two seater with a
full, manually operated, canvas roof and an adequate
boot. The design aimed to hark back to the small
open-topped roadsters of the 50s and 60s, both in
overall shape and in some details like the exquisite
chrome door handles. Inside too, it was relatively
understated, aiming to involve the driver more rather
than to place barriers between him and his enjoyment of
driving.
The
engine was a 1747cc, dohc 16V unit with 131 bhp and 164
Nm, which featured variable valve timing (hydraulic on
the inlet valves) for the first time in a production
Fiat car. Other noteworthy features included a stainless
steel 4-2-1 exhaust manifold, piston crown oil cooling
jets, forged steel conrods and self adjusting hydraulic
tappets.
After its launch the Barchetta received much praise for
both its handling and performance, helped by its
relatively light weight and excellent chassis rigidity
for a convertible. The brakes were assisted by the
fitment of discs all round and ABS as standard. Despite
the lack of a limited slip diff, traction was also
rarely a problem, even on tight corners. No variants
were produced, all models being two door convertible
1800s, although some 'limited editions' were produced in
various markets. Only left hand drive cars were built by
Fiat, although these were also officially available in
those markets where RHD is the norm, such as the UK and
Japan. A hardtop in the body colour (originally only in
black) was also available.
For
the year 2000 the range was 'revised' with a variety of
mostly unnoticeable detailing changes. The most visual
change was the addition of a third brake light in a
blister on the bootlid. Late 2002 saw a thoroughly
facelifted Barchetta was shown to the public. Featuring
new front and rear bumpers the car became visually much
more aggressive whilst under the skin little changed.
Problems with Maggiora saw the commercial launch delayed
and in the end only small numbers were built in fits and
starts up to 2005.
Meanwhile Clarkson's car of choice for this
carefully stage managed journey
was a Mazda MX5. Special features included a unique 'car
of many colours' paint job, evidence that the car was
once fitted with an 'axle of evil' and holes in the
bodywork left behind by Clarkson's 'bulletproofing'
plan. Finally May, who bought frankincense in Bethlehem
during the caper, drove a malfunctioning BMW Z3 which had a
camouflage paint scheme inspired by the work of the
Africa Corps and the Luftwaffe.
Fans of Top Gear
can now see the Barchetta, as well as the two other
cars, from The
Three Wise Men Christmas Special, in the World of Top
Gear exhibition at Beaulieu.
"We like to keep the exhibition as up to date as we
possibly can and what could be better than for fans to
see the show on TV and then the cars just a few days
later," said Stephen Munn, Commercial Director at the
National Motor Museum.
World of Top Gear features a collection of cars created
by the presenters for some of their most ambitious
challenges on the TV show over the years. Exhibition
highlights include the Top Gear 'Enormodrome' which
recreates the feel of the Top Gear studio, where the TV
show is filmed in front of a live audience.
Regular features from the programme including the Cool
Wall and the Celebrity 'Lap Times' boards are kept up to
date in line with the show.
ItaliaspeedTV:
Fiat Barchetta (promotional video,
1995)