After a number of
‘teases’, Chrysler has finally revealed in detail the
interior and exterior of the new 300 series through the
release of a series of photographs. For Italian car
fans, the news of note is that the E-segment sedan is
set to be rebadged as a Lancia in time for the Geneva
Motor Show on March 1.
Most obviously on the
outside, the restyled 300 gets new front and rear clips
in an effort to update the design theme. This includes
the new Chrysler ‘family’ grille pattern which features
seven sharply-sculptured, chrome-effect horizontal
blades. Based on the next-generation Ypsilon teaser
images released by Lancia last week, the Italian-badged
version of the 300, possibly to revive the ‘Thema’
nameplate, could retain this feature as cost-saving is
taken to new heights. The headlights are scalloped and
there are contrasting chrome-effect strips underneath,
while LED daytime running lights complete the frontal
upgrade. At the rear, meanwhile, the makeover includes
new tail lights, chrome trims and dual oval exhaust
exits incorporated into the bumper.
The facelifted model’s
windscreen has been angled back three inches and the
door pillars narrowed to improve visibility by 15 per
cent, while a double-pane panoramic sunroof also
features. Inside, the car Chrysler has junked the
outgoing model's interior, widely acknowledged as one of
the worst cabins to be seen in Europe in recent years,
and the designers have made strenuous efforts to improve
the quality and ambience including greater use of
soft-touch materials. As the new set of images have been
carefully photoshopped, it is difficult to form a real
conclusion, but, while the cabin is quite proficient by
lower-grade U.S. standards, it would appear to fall
short of the levels of quality in many areas that would
be expected of an E-segment Lancia. Some detailing
components, such as the dashboard clock and
chrome-effect trims, appear to be of very low quality,
even from these touched-up images. However, the
instrument cluster appears to be carefully backlit,
reflecting Lancia’s attention to detail in this aspect
in recent years.
In the U.S. the new
300 will get under the bonnet the new 3.6-litre
Pentastar V6, as well as the carryover 5.7-litre V8
(although, in yet another curious marketing move, the
well-known ‘HEMI’ tag is set to be dropped from Chrysler
models). For European markets, however, it was last week
revealed by Automotive News Europe that the 300
is set to be fitted with VM Motori’s 3.0 V6 turbodiesel,
which Lancia expects to account for around 80 per cent
of the model's sales, with the Pentastar comprising the
remainder. The VM unit – which will also go in the
European version of the Jeep Grand Cherokee – will
replace the 3.0 V6 Mercedes-Benz unit that was used in
the outgoing 300 on European markets. Using the VM
Motori engine will be quite a big gamble for Lancia to
take on a model that already arrives with dubious ‘badge
engineering’ credentials.
The VM 630 has now
been around for six years, but has struggled hard to
find any OEM willing to use it. Originally, under the
now disbanded GM-Fiat joint venture, GM planned to fit a
2.9-litre version in selected European market Cadillac
and Saab models, while Alfa Romeo proposed to use it in
the D-segment 159 sedan. However, both manufacturers
rejected the engine as not being of a sufficient
standard, in particular suffering from a lack of
refinement. Since its launch at the Bologna Motor Show
in 2004, around 20 kg has been shaved off the engine’s
weight, the engine updated to Euro V emissions
specification, and other detail improvements made.
Recently, the Tupy foundry of Brazil, the world’s
leading CGI producer, was handed a production contract
by VM Motori for the cylinder block and bedplate, and
production commenced in the summer. Following
pre-machining of the cylinder blocks and bedplates at
Tupy, final machining and engine assembly is performed
in a purpose-built manufacturing facility at VM Motori
in Cento, Italy. According to VM, the engine is capable
of 240 horsepower (59 kW/litre) and 550 Nm of torque.
Another problem for
the Lancia-badged 300 will be the lack of the ‘Touring’
estate version, which is being discontinued, despite
previously accounting for around half of all 300 sales
in Europe. If Lancia’s ‘luxury’ positioning is to be
adhered to, the new car will have to be pitched up
against the BMW 5-Series amongst others, and it is very
hard to imagine it finding any market segment room. On
top of this comes the American look and feel of the 300
which will be a turn off to European consumers. The
300's distinctive styling, which helped to cement its
initial, albeit short lived, showroom success, appears
quite dated now, and in smoothing out and refining its
looks for the facelift, the designers have eradicated
the key appeal of the original model. According to
Automotive News Europe, however, Lancia is
predicting sales of 10,000-15,000 units a year of the
rebadged 300 in Europe. This would appear to be a hugely
optimistic target, especially as the model it replaces,
the Thesis, managed to sell less than 20,000 units over
a production run that spanned from 2002 to 2009. Despite
the lack of sales, however, the Mike Robinson-designed
Thesis, which evolved from the ground-breaking Diagolos
concept car project, was a well-thought-out, luxurious
executive car that, importantly, was developed with
Lancia DNA.
To be built at the
Brampton Assembly Plant in Brampton, Canada (alongside
its platform sister, the Dodge Charger), the new 300
will debut at next month’s Detroit Auto Show and arrive
in the North American showrooms during the first quarter
of 2011. The Lancia version will debut in Geneva
alongside the brand-new Ypsilon and a second rebadged
Chrysler model, the Town & Country minivan.