Last
week the story broke that a new-generation Lancia
Stratos appeared to be in the development stage, and two
grainy photographs showed a pre-production prototype in
action at the Fiat Group’s Balocco test track near
Milan; now more detail of this ambitious project is
emerging, including the news in recent days that Bertone
and Pininfarina both presented designs.
The Stratos was one of
Lancia's most iconic cars, no mean feat from a
century-old brand with a history littered with
masterpieces, and it was a model that dramatically
embodied the firm's historic values of fusing
cutting-edge technology, innovation, and styling trends.
In designing the Stratos for Lancia, Bertone was well
ahead of the curve, Marcello Gandini penning a car that
was so futuristic it still looks fresh and sharp today.
To reinterpret the legend of the Stratos is a very
difficult and tricky task, and Italiaspeed
understands that in the unrelenting quest to create the
right successor, no less than three Italian design
houses fought tooth-and-nail over the brief, each
submitting detailed proposals. Hinting at a project
which appears to have significant funding as well as
production aspirations, all the proposals were developed
to full-size models before a choice was made.
Italiaspeed
believes the design eventually chosen to go forward was
the work penned by Jason Castriota during his stint as
Design Director of Stile Bertone last year. New
York-born Castriota has emerged over the last
half-decade as one of the most creative designers of his
generation, but importantly, he is probably the leading
light in the world today in the field of low-volume and
exclusive one-off cars, where achieving the highest
possible standard, rather than compromise imposed by
financial constraints, is the primary benchmark to
adhere to.
During his successful
career at Pininfarina, Castriota rose from an intern to
become Head Designer of Special Projects. During that
tenure he created a number of special exclusive cars
that spanned a wide spectrum of briefs. Arguably the
most stunning of these was the eye-catching Maserati
Birdcage 75th, a futuristic prototype built on the
underpinnings of the Maserati MC12 supercar to celebrate
the design house’s seventy-fifth anniversary.
Pininfarina also took the whole design idea forward from
being just an extravagant one-off show car and explored
the potential of turning out a limited production run,
although in the end, this project was not given the
green light.
While the Trident-badged
prototype reinterpreted that marque’s historically
significant ‘Birdcage’ racer, the Italian-American
designer also brought to the fore a modern take on
another famous track legend, Ferrari's P3/4, in a
project commissioned by an American collector. Following
up this racetrack inspiration with a move to the serene
and elegant, Castriota then put his name to the
coachbuilt Rolls Royce Hyperion, an opulent ‘tourer’
which looked to revive a long-forgotten era of opulent
motoring glamour. During this period, Castriota also
crafted the unique 612 ‘Kappa’ for another American
collector.
Along the way, moreover, Castriota turned his well-honed
styling skills to Maserati's GranTurismo and Ferrari's
599 GTB Fiorano, both of which have established
themselves as definitive sports car designs of their
generation. Castriota quit Pininfarina in the autumn of
2008 to make the short hop across the city of Turin to
Stile Bertone on December 1, the studio then being
revived under the direction of Lilli Bertone's daughter
Marie-Jeanne. During his stint at Bertone, Castriota
created the highly distinctive – and highly futuristic –
Mantide, another one-off sports car, this one using
underpinnings evolved from the Chevrolet Corvette.
For
the Stratos project, Castriota has drawn on his
considerable knowledge bank to create a new-generation
design that retains the original Stratos' DNA, but
reinterprets it four decades on. The whole project has
apparently taken around four years to bring to the stage
of a pre-production prototype, and it is understood
Castriota designed the car during his tenure at Bertone
last year, which will neatly mean that the famous
Italian design firm's name is associated with the
evocative sports car once again – a fact that will hold
great poignancy for Lancisti. It was in 1970 that
Bertone shocked the auto industry with the prototype
‘Stratos Zero’, stunning all over again a year later
with their follow-up, the luridly-coloured Stratos HF –
a prototype Lancia proudly announced would head straight
for production. Now, history has now come full circle,
with the new model once again being penned by the
world-renowned design house.
It
would appear that Castriota isn't involved with the
final stages of the project, as in June he was appointed
Design Director at Saab, which was recently bought by
niche Dutch sports car maker Spyker. Reporting directly
to Saab Automobile CEO Jan-Åke Jonsson, he has a mammoth
task in hand as the Swedish company unpicks itself from
former owner General Motors and attempts to arrest
further declines in its sales.
The
images in circulation of the new Stratos are of a car
very much in the traditional Bertone styling mould, and
betray many of Castriota’s trademark cues in the finer
details. Most notably, these are reflected in the hints
of the sharp, futuristic, but carefully-integrated lines
of the Mantide, which he was penning at around the same
time, while the wheels are reminiscent of the rim design
he created for the Ferrari P4/5. The use of LEDs in the
lighting is another cutting-edge detail that Castriota
is noted for.
Moreover, a further link between Castriota and the
Stratos project is provided by his design sketch of the
Lancia sports car that was recently published by Japan’s
‘Rosso’ magazine. Italiaspeed has also acquired a
thumbnail-sized image of the full scale model developed
by Bertone as it bid to get the brief, although the poor
resolution makes it difficult to draw too many
conclusions. Parenthetically, it is worth noting that
this year is the fortieth anniversary of the unveiling
of the Stratos Zero, making it an appropriate milestone
to reveal a successor.