The 
						hand of history is joining up the dots: the reborn 
						Lancia Stratos has just been given the ultimate seal of 
						approval – powered by a Ferrari engine just like its 
						predecessor, the new prototype has been caught lapping 
						the Prancing Horse’s legendary test track, Fiorano. 
						These photos capture the New Stratos in action at 
						Fiorano last Thursday morning.The 
						test, though, throws up more questions than it answers, 
						particularly in relation to Maranello’s well-known 
						sensitivity to the use or even slightest modification of 
						its hardware. One thing it does unquestionably achieve, 
						however, is seamlessly integrating the timeline from old 
						to new. The association with Ferrari in the original 
						Stratos project is simply the stuff of legend; although 
						these stories have grown into hazy myths and legends 
						over the years, with the dramatic New Stratos, the dream 
						of passionate German industrialist Michael Stoschek, 
						once again that link is forged.
						The 
						heart of the New Stratos is, of course, its engine, 
						borrowed from the Ferrari 430 Scuderia. The decision to 
						base the car around the Scuderia’s mechanicals is not 
						just an acknowledgement of its status as one of the 
						premier supercars in the world today, but a nod to 
						history, with the seminal original famously employing 
						the Dino V6.
						
						Despite this, the legendary reputation the employment of 
						the Dino would help create for the Stratos was not 
						foreseen at the time, with Lancia facing great political 
						difficulties in securing the use of the engine for its 
						purpose-built rallycar. Although the original Stradale 
						prototype was first fitted with a Dino unit, Lancia 
						considered a variety of options, including the 
						Fiat/Lancia twin-cam four-cylinder employed to 
						successful effect in the 124 Spider Abarth and X1/9 
						Prototipo, and even a potential deal with Maserati, 
						which would have seen the Stratos fitted with the Bora’s 
						4.7-litre V8. Despite negotiations being conducted, the 
						Bora’s engine was heavy and bulky for competition use, 
						and thus always a secondary choice to the Dino. However, 
						the negotiations with Maserati were instrumental in 
						placing political pressure on Enzo Ferrari, who 
						eventually relented and agreed to the use of the Dino 
						engine in the Stratos, helping create the legend which 
						lives again today.
						
						The dramatic arrival of the Stratos at Fiorano means 
						that the new super car skims right at the edges of the 
						recent tradition of factory-blessed coach building 
						projects.
						During the last few years Ferrari has gone out of its 
						way to encourage a 
						revival of the historic art of coach building, once one 
						of Italy’s proudest traditions, and this skill has flourished again 
						using in a new golden era. 
						Nevertheless, for any blessing to be bestowed by 
						Maranello – and the all-important Cavallino Rampante to 
						remain in situ – very stringent criteria have had to be 
						followed. Most notable is that any project cannot touch 
						the engine in any way, shape or form, so the 
						factory-bestowed horsepower and torque figures remain 
						unaltered, as do many fundamentals of the chassis. This 
						means that the cluster of unique projects to emerge from 
						this new process of openness, often dubbed the "post 
						Brunei" period, while for the most part 
						being visually grabbing, are all unchanged under the 
						bonnet, that is apart from the Stratos.
						
						There is quite a growing list of unique Ferrari-based 
						sports cars that now slot into this glamorous 
						new-generation of coach building. The Ferrari 612-based 
						GG50 was designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro as a "birthday 
						present" to himself, the master craftsman receiving the 
						Ferrari stamp for an indulgent project. Another famous 
						Italian design house, this time Zagato, created the 
						Ferrari 575 GTZ (based on 
						the 575M) and this project has been produced in coupé 
						and barchetta in very limited limited numbers: the first 
						coupé was created for Japanese collector Yushiyuki 
						Hayashi, the other recipients, and indeed the numbers, 
						remain secret although at least one barchetta has been 
						seen in public. Two high-profile projects, both one-offs 
						designed and built by Pininfarina, the creators of the 
						New Stratos, for U.S. collectors and presented in 2006 
						were the Ferrari 612 'K' (612 Scaglietti-based) for 
						Peter Kallikow and the Ferrari P4/5 for (Enzo-based) for 
						Jim Glickenhaus. Last year Pininfarina designed and 
						built the targa-topped Ferrari "SP2" (599 Fiorano 
						F1-based) the P540 Superfast Aperta, dubbed "the Golden 
						Ferrari", for Edward Walson, the son of the U.S. founder 
						of cable TV. Joining that exclusive list is the Ferrari 
						SP1 (F430-based) for another Japanese collector, this 
						time Junichiro Hiramatsu; this was designed by one of 
						Italy's smaller design houses, Fioravanti, and the 
						project was built by Coggiola and Ferrari. These are the 
						unpublicised ones. There are several projects in the 
						"SP" programme that have never seen the light of day, 
						including a 599 Fiorano-based car designed and built by 
						Pininfarina for a U.S. client which was inspired by a 
						"retro" 410 Superamerica-look, two 599 Fiorano 
						coachbuilt cars created for a Middle Eastern client 
						which were built by Coggiola although the designer 
						remains unclear and finally there are well-placed 
						rumours of a FXX-based coachbuilt car that was sanction 
						by Maranello as part of its "SP" programme although 
						nothing has yet emerged.
						The 
						Stratos, although brushing alongside this bold list of 
						Ferrari-sanctioned projects, simply tears this particular convention 
						apart, 
						as not only has its engine reportedly been thoroughly 
						reworked, the donor chassis has been fundamentally 
						renewed to create a much shorter wheelbase and greater 
						chassis stiffness. And of course, being steeped in the 
						ideology of the world's greatest rallying brand, it has 
						no interest in seeking a Ferrari badge. Almost every component of the 430 
						Scuderia has been modified, enhanced, improved or 
						replaced. So although this it isn’t an official 
						Ferrari-sanctioned project or even a high-performance 
						sports car that seeks to wear a Ferrari badge, the New 
						Stratos’ very presence on the surfaces of Fiorano, the 
						legendary 3,021 m private test track that Enzo Ferrari 
						constructed at Maranello in 1972 and is the piece of 
						asphalt that every single new Ferrari, be it production 
						road car or full-blown racer, turns it first wheels on, 
						was a simply a striking venue for the New Stratos to be 
						seen in action at.
						The 
						New Stratos has already been benchmarked over the autumn 
						against well-proven sports cars such as the Porsche 911 
						GT3 and Lamborghini Gallardo, running back-to-back tests 
						at circuits like Balocco. Insiders enthused that it was 
						significantly more dynamic in every respect, so in 
						comparison to the 430 Scuderia donor with its much 
						shorter wheelbase, lighter weight and significantly 
						uprated engine, it must have been interesting to see how 
						the laps times of the New Stratos at Fiorano worked out 
						relative to the Ferrari – and the reaction of Ferrari’s 
						engineers. Whatever the significance of this latest 
						test, very few cars through history are invited to lap 
						Fiorano at high speed, so it bestows on the New Stratos 
						the seal of Ferrari – once again – exactly four decades 
						later.
						by Edd Ellison
						ItaliaspeedTV 
						- 
						Ferrari Chairman Luca di 
						Montezemolo test drives the New Stratos at Fiorano