Carrozzeria Touring Superleggera is back in the limelight at
the Geneva Motor Show, the Milanese coachbuilder presenting
its latest project, a "shooting brake" interpretation based
on the Bentley Continental which has been well received by
media at the Swiss show.
Piero Mancardi, Touring
Superleggera CEO, presented the world première of the
Bentley Continental Flying Star by Touring during a press
conference in Geneva.
The origins of the Bentley Continental
Flying Star by Touring
It takes
an avid and passionate collector, with a taste for special
coach building, to be at the basis of a project like the
Bentley Continental Flying Star by Touring. Exactly such a
person contacted Touring Superleggera in early 2008.
An
interesting initial creative process emerged involving
parameters for design, proportions, vehicle concepts and -
last but not least- feasibility and technical factors. Many
steps from design to execution were shared with the
customer, who contributed with his own ideas and taste to
personalise the project and create a unique automobile. A
basic idea was formed by the desire to diversify Bentley's
very successful Continental model range, and to explore new
concepts. The transformation of a 2-door coupé, by expanding
the roof line and enlarging the interior dimensions, has led
to a design concept baptised as shooting brake: a
sports car featuring enough space to join a hunting party or
a golf tournament with elegance and efficiency. Touring
Superleggera explored the same field back in 1966, resulting
in the amazing Lamborghini Flying Star II prototype. It was
a dramatic interpretation of a sports car based on a new
2-volume design, safeguarding the dynamic performance. The
Flying Star reference is a Touring parameter of sportive
elegance, applied to many famous cars since the companies'
start in 1926.
Flying Star in 2010 - the Bentley
challenge
The
Bentley Continental GT range set innovative and high
standards for a new generation of very sophisticated Grand
Tourers. As such, this model triggered the imagination of
automotive designers and coach builders elsewhere. The GTC
convertible, featuring a very rigid platform, proved to be a
fully congruent basis to Touring Superleggera’s plans for
the new Flying Star. The new project required the
modification of a number of external dimensions starting
from the car’s A-pillar backwards: extended roof line, a
wider section including the doors, new aluminium door skins
and a new all-aluminium, electrically operated tailgate. It
also includes a completely new rear compartment with two
foldable rear seats and a variable loading space. This long
list of modifications and transformations had to be paired
with, and to remain fully compatible to the basic car's
technical layout and components. Given the sophistication of
the basic car, a new challenge was laid out for Touring’s
craftsmen and engineers. The final result proves that
special coach building can live on well into the 21st.
century working with respect to the original manufacturers.
Touring
Superleggera is particularly proud of the fact that the
complete productive cycle of the special coach building
process was realized in their workshop near Milano. Modern
body engineering went hand in hand with traditional
handicraft skills, maintaining the highest quality
directives for the final product.
Project Engineering
The body
engineering processes at Carrozzeria Touring are aimed at
safeguarding key parameters for quality, safety and
feasibility, within the perspectives of low-volume
automotive production. The project went through 1:4 and 1:1
modelling, based on the CAD and CATIA data from the basic
vehicle. This digital basis resulted in a milled 1:1 master
model and a number of 1:1 moulds for the manufacturing of
the new external skin, and for important new body
components.
The rear
bodywork was reinforced with an integrated structure between
the rear suspension domes, functioning both as roll bar, and
as support for the new, extended roofline. All structural
additions and modifications were thoroughly studied, using
advanced simulation methods and FEM-analysis. As a parallel
process, these data served for the homologation of the
structural changes, including the new foldable rear seats.
An important number of hard points from the basic car could
be saved and carried-over. The engineering team at
Carrozzeria Touring was particularly pleased with the
quality assurance support from Bentley engineers.
Design
‘Variations on a theme’ not rarely implicate a larger design
challenge, than starting-off with a white sheet of paper.
The basic mission was to create a body incorporating the
essence of Touring elegance and harmony, while clearly
recognizable as a Bentley. This task was challenging because
a fully new volume had to be added to the GTC basis. The
proportions were totally new, but the overall design had to
be kept consistent. That is why only the section in front of
the car’s A-pillar, including the windshield has been
maintained. Viewed from the rear, the new tailgate dives
between the wide rear wings. The oval rear light chrome
bezels are a reference to Bentley fastback cars of the ‘50.
The side view features a low roof, prominent quarter panel
shoulders and wide wheel arches, suggesting perfectly
mastered energy.
The
Touring Superleggera designers were challenged by the target
to give the new interior equal elegance, whether the back of
the rear seats are folded or not. The solution was to design
an “S” shaped trim of the rear quarter panels linking the
passenger area to the rear luggage area. The beige and dark
green leather contrast also adds to this visual unity. First
time ever in this class and size, the twin individual rear
seats fold completely to create a flat loading surface more
than 2m long with 1200lt capacity. This is instrumental to
fulfill the functional mission profile, which requires
loading in full comfort a wide array of leisure equipment,
including 4 full golfing bags with the rear seats up. An
example of bespoke finish is the woven leather boot carpet
offering superior endurance and coordinated with the special
luggage set. The overall result is perfectly in line with
the Touring and Flying Star heritage: a timeless shape, a
design statement combining elegance and sportiveness, with a
strong and unmistakable own personality and individuality.
Manufacturing
When
digital technologies are blended with traditional
manufacturing skills, a fascinating process emerges that is
typical for Touring Superleggera. A discriminating factor
for traditional coach building was and is the vast amount of
handwork that is involved in the creation of a new body. In
this process, multiple practical solutions are also found
for a wide variety of minor technical issues. This includes
quick, practical solutions based on years-long experience,
common sense and an expert eye. The result is a final
product entirely produced within the high quality parameters
of today’s automotive industry. From the A-pillar backwards,
new exterior body panels were hand shaped in steel -
including the roof, new wider rear wings, and the internal
reinforcements of the complete rear section of the car.
Aluminium was used for the door skins, and for the complete
rear bonnet including its structure. New, handmade
brightwork was added according to the new exterior design.
The all new rear compartment required shaping of the
foldable rear seats and a full set of interior panels,
leather trimmed with meticulous care. Wide leather hides
were selected with great attention to provide uniform finish
to the vast continuous surfaces. After inspection, the body
in white was prepared and painted in the Touring
state-of-the-art paint facilities. The final result
underwent again a special final quality audit.
Performance
The
Bentley Continental Flying Star by Touring inherits the
chassis of the Continental GTC. The 6-liter, W12 engine is
available either in the 560HP version which delivers 650NM
of torque at 1600rpm or the GTC Speed variant which delivers
a massive 750Nm from 610HP. The car currently exhibited at
the Geneva Motor Show features the GCT Speed specifications.
Performance braking, cornering and traction functions mesh
together to provide precise and immediate driving control
under extreme or difficult conditions. Self-adjusting air
springs and electronic dampers operate independently for
each wheel. Allwheel drive promotes advanced traction.
Homologation
The model
is CEE homologated according to the new low-volume
production directive. For the first time since its
introduction, the type approval was awarded without
destructive test, using simulation and FEM-analysis.
Future Programme
Touring
Superleggera undertakes a limited production run of up to 20
units of the Continental Flying Star. This series will be
exclusively built to special order and customer
specifications. The car is offered at a basic price of €
590.000 when based on a Continental GTC - 560 PS. Other
versions on request. The car will be serviced at the Bentley
dealers. Bentley Motors and Touring Superleggera have
developed a special mutual warranty program, which
safeguards warranty clauses for both the basic car, and the
transformation by Touring.
Personalisation
The
customers are actively involved in the early stage to choose
the specifications of their own unique automobile, ranging
from bespoke cabinetry and trim to a wide choice of
dedicated options. The accessory collection includes the
Touring designed luggage set coordinated with the boot trim,
and the distinctive Borrani X-Ray spoke wheels. Blending
advanced technology with craftsmanship, Borrani 20” 9.5j
X-Ray spoke wheels provide distinctive design, precision and
comfort. Featuring monolithic spun aluminium rim and hand
assembled steel spokes, they can be tailored to the car’s
painting and finish.
Louis de Fabribeckers, Head of Design
Responsible for the design team of the Flying Star project
is the 32 years young Belgian designer Louis de Fabribeckers.
Graduated from the ISD of Valenciennes in France in
Engineering Design, de Fabribeckers started to work with
Touring in 2006 as project leader. Under his hands, the
Maserati based Bellagio and A8GCS Berlinetta projects
materialised; the first one being a fastback, 5-door version
of the Quattroporte model, and the second a magnificent
concept for a light and compact, modern sports car. Both new
projects were presented at the occasion of the 2008 Villa
d’Este Concours d’Elégance. The A8GCS Berlinetta was granted
the ‘Plus Belle Supercar de l’Année 2008’ award by the
expert jury of the 24th. Festival Internationale de
l’Automobile in Paris. Louis de Fabribeckers lives and works
in Milan.
Technical information
(where appropriate based
on a Continental GTC Speed)
ENGINE
Capacity
5998 cc W shaped 12 cyl.
Max.Power 610 PS /449 kW @ 6000t/m
Max. Torque 750 NM @ 1700-5600t/m
DRIVELINE
AND TRANSMISSION
Continuous
all-wheel drive
6-speed automatic transmission
PERFORMANCE
Max. Speed
322 km/h (TBC)
Acceleration 0-100km/h 4.8 seconds (TBC)
DIMENSIONS
Overall
length 4815mm
Width 1943mm
Overall Height 1395mm
Min. Boot volume 400L
Max. Boot volume 1200L
Carrozzeria Touring Superleggera
Founded by
Felice Bianchi Anderloni and Gaetano Ponzoni in 1926, the
company started to produce custom built automotive bodywork
with two distinctive features form the very beginning:
sporting elegance and lightness. Early customers were
reputed car makers as Isotta Fraschini and Alfa Romeo. It
would mark the start of a flamboyant period, also
culminating in the ‘Flying Star’ period with several
spectacular spider coachworks. Touring Superleggera also
gradually researched the streamlining process. The marriage
between this, and their Superleggera construction system
using aluminium body panels over a light but rigid tubular
steel frame, resulted in some extremely elegant masterpieces
such as the 1938 Alfa Romeo 8C2900 Touring spider, which
today have become icons of automotive design and body
construction. In 1945, the excellent Carlo Felice Bianchi
Anderloni joined his father at the company, which soon
started to receive its first orders from a motivated
Modenese entrepreneur called Enzo Ferrari. The Tipo 166
Touring ‘Barchetta’ of 1950 formed a new milestone for
light, elegant and effective design on a competition
chassis. Under Carlo Felice, Touring saw its industrial
customer basis grow in the mainstream of the expanding
automotive industry in Italy and Europe. A number of niche
models were designed and built on Alfa Romeo 1900, Lancia
Flaminia and Maserati 3500. Another new inspired car
manufacturer from the Bologna area relied on Touring’s
skills: Lamborghini. At the same time, Aston Martin produced
their DB4, 5 and 6 models with a license for the
Superleggera system. The energy crises of the early
seventies, and the increasing mass production methods in the
car industry would regretfully force many specialist
companies to close their doors. The last production car left
Carrozzeria Touring in 1966, but the true Touring spirit was
firmly consolidated in the company’s products, that found
their ways to an international community of motoring
enthusiasts and car collectors. In 2006, the year of its
80th. Anniversary, Carrozzeria Touring Superleggera of Milan
restarted its activities, now part of Zeta Europe BV, a
private company specializing in automotive highend products
and brands.
Ruote Borrani presents a new wire wheel
at 2010 Geneva show for the Bentley Continental Flying Star
by Touring
For the
discerning client who wishes to add a very special accent to
his car, the prestigious wire wheel manufacturer from Milan
took up the challenge to develop an innovative new tubeless
wire wheel with the dimensions of 9,5J X 20”. This exciting
new product finds its origins in
Borrani's new technological
wire wheel generation, baptized Borrani X-Ray. The new X-Ray
program required an intensive development programme over
several years, and a grueling test procedure. The wheels
feature a high-quality, strong monolithic spun and polished
aluminum rim, a forged alloy center hub and special
stainless steel spokes to the highest quality standards.
Different other finishes like bespoke paintings can be
specially ordered, offering possibilities to meet a wide
variety of individual tastes. The wheels were developed to
offer maximum performance and safety. Ruote Borrani, member
of the same industrial group as Touring Superleggera, is
currently expanding its new S-Ray, X-Ray and Bimetal ranges
of new wheels for modern vehicles, thus reviving and
developing the fascinating wire wheel heritage and know-how
since 1922 into the 21st century.
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80th Geneva Motor Show - Touring Superleggera Press
Conference