Images
of the third-generation Fiat Panda, in the form of
pre-production bodies-in-white, have leaked this week,
offering the first definitive look at the new model’s
form, styling inspiration and evolutionary shape.
The
images clearly show that Fiat is carrying forward the
successful format of the current model, while
simultaneously recycling the overall design language of
the new Brazilian-built Uno – a huge hit in Latin
America since it was launched just over a year ago – and
reinterpreting its distinct lines for a European
audience. Evident in the photos are the retention of the
current car’s ‘pillar’ tail-lamps, albeit positioned
higher up (reflecting the configuration seen on the
Uno), and a general silhouette and design philosophy
very much in line with those seen on the Brazilian-built
car. The profile and detailing, such as the Uno-alike
wheelarches, show a welcome dash of character injected
into proceedings, differentiating it from the existing
Panda’s functional but rather staid appearance.
Unlike the design of the current car, which was a joint
exercise by external design houses Bertone (exterior)
and I.DE.A (interior), the new Panda is the work of the
team at Fiat Centro Stile. This decision partly explains
the evolutionary styling, as recent efforts on the part
of Fiat’s in-house stylists – such as the Punto Evo and
facelifted Croma – reflect a tendency towards design
timidity, rather than the long-held Italian tradition of
innovation and breaking new ground. However, as the
successor to Fiat Group’s most successful product over
the past decade, an evolutionary approach for the next
Panda represents a logical path for Fiat to take, given
that the Panda – winner of the prestigious European Car
of the Year Award in 2004 – has set the standard in the
European A-segment since its launch, featuring
impressive functionality and dynamics, all wrapped in a
highly versatile and cost-effective package. The new
model should thus provide all the ingredients to
continue the legendary nameplate’s winning formula with
customers.
That much is fortunate, since, as was the case with its
predecessor, the new Panda will once again face the
daunting task of turning around Fiat’s
dramatically-declining fortunes in key European markets.
When the current Panda was launched in 2003, Fiat’s
fortunes were at a low ebb, with plunging market share
dominating the company’s sales charts, and red ink
flowing freely. The Polish-built Panda, which instantly
went to the top of its class, was integral in helping
turn the company’s fortunes around, helping consolidate
Fiat’s improving reliability record and offering a
lifeline to struggling dealers. It has proved
consistently successful in winning customers across
Europe, even succeeding on occasion in becoming the most
popular car in Italy. Although the car has never
undergone a true facelift, its continued marketplace
success has been aided by the application of the
so-called ‘Panda Lesson’ – a deliberate strategy to
maintain interest in the model by launching a number of
spin-off niche versions, such as the sporty 100 HP, off-roading
4x4, SUV-inspired Cross, and special editions such as
the Alessi.
Now, in 2011, Fiat Group Automobiles in Europe finds
itself in a similar position to where it was in 2003,
fighting persistent losses, massive factory
underutilisation and regular double-digit percentage
decreases in its sales. (Ironically, it may be said that
part of the reason for Fiat’s current troubles is the
company ignoring its own conclusions from the ‘Panda
Lesson’ about product life-cycle management, by allowing
many current models to wither and die on the vine
without meaningful updates.) The success of the new
Panda is thus vital.
To
this end, Fiat has left no stone unturned in its effort
to once again assert leadership of the class, against
strong competition from both European and
aggressively-expanding Korean brands. The new car will
be underpinned by an evolved version of the ‘Mini’
architecture which debuted underneath the current Panda,
and also forms the basis for the Fiat 500 and new Lancia
Ypsilon. These later evolutions of the platform feature
improvements to improve torsional rigidity and front-end
crash protection, modifications which will be
incorporated into the new Panda. Fiat is confident of a
five-star Euro NCAP rating – in line with contemporary
standards, and necessary to address one of the few
aspects in which the existing model (which rates only
three stars) seriously belies its age.
Additionally, in an effort to improve the versatility
and interior space of the Panda, Fiat is believed to
have expanded the dimensions of the new car. While the
current model shares its wheelbase with the 500, the
third-generation model is understood to share the
lengthened version of the platform with the Lancia Y,
stretching the wheelbase by 90mm to 2390mm. Length is
also expected to increase commensurately, from the
current 3.54m to around 3.7m. The engine lineup at
launch, meanwhile, will be very familiar to Fiat
devotees, with the successful 1.3 MultiJet II
turbodiesel providing the oiler option alongside two
petrol alternatives – the acclaimed new TwinAir already
seen in the Panda’s platform stablemates, and the
long-serving 1.2 8V FIRE, which will continue to do
service as a low-cost entry-level alternative, allowing
Fiat to attract as many customers as possible for this
crucial new model.
The
new Panda, which is expected to make its world premiere
at the Frankfurt IAA in September, will be built at the
former Alfa Romeo factory at Pomigliano d’Arco near
Naples, a key change as the current-generation car is
built at Fiat Automobiles Poland’s Tychy plant.