Five weeks after Fiat
announced proposals to restart production at the former
Carrozzeria Bertone factory in Turin the Italian
carmaker said today that it has now withdrawn the plan
citing a failure to reach an agreement with on of the
plant's unions.
A Fiat spokesman said this afternoon that: "FIOM's
current stance does not create the necessary conditions
to reach our plan's objective and are not acceptable.
Right now the conditions are not there to launch the
planned investments," according to the Reuters
news agency.
Whether this is a final
decision or just a negotiating tactic is as yet unclear,
particularly as Fiat's senior management have repeatedly
threatened to end talks in relation to the new
employment contracts forced upon sections of the
workforce as part of the
"Fabbrica Italia"
project. However there was a strong hint yesterday that
negotiations had hit the buffers when
Italian Labour Minister
Maurizio Sacconi said that the position of the talks was
"worrisome".
The plan, which would
see a new E-segment sedan being built for Maserati at
the newly renamed Officine Automobilistiche Grugliasco,
formerly Carrozzeria Bertone, would have brought to life
into the plant which has been inactive for several
years. A 500 million euro investment was proposed to see
this factory become the third in Italy to join the 20
billion euro "Fabbrica Italia" project, after Mirafiori
and Pomigliano d'Arco.
Fiat
bought the shuttered factory at the beginning of August
2009 from the Turin tribunal managing the sale of Gruppo
Bertone's assets, the 98 year old design and engineering
company having finally filed for bankruptcy after its
work had dried up. Carrozzeria Bertone was the contract
manufacturing arm of Turin-based Gruppo Bertone; the
company's other key division, the design studio Stile
Bertone, is now back in the hands of Nuccio's widow
Lilli Bertone along with the rights to the name, neither
of which Fiat was interesting in acquiring.
The
factory has stood idle for several years, its last
assembly contract being to build convertible models for
GM's Opel/Vauxhall division while the last cars to leave
the plant, which is located just a few kilometres from
Fiat's own Mirafiori complex, was a limited edition
cosmetic upgrade for MINI's John Cooper Works, which was
called the 'Grand Prix'.
According to the press release issued in Turin by the
Fiat Group on February 15: "The plan centers around a
500 million euro investment (to begin in the second half
of 2011) for production of a new E-segment Maserati for
international distribution." Originally this niche
luxury executive model, dubbed by the press as the "baby
Quattroporte", was proposed to be built at the Chrysler
Group's Brampton Assembly Plant, which is located in
Ontario, Canada, the new car to be spun off the
architecture of the now heavily facelifted Chrysler 300
and its close platform sister, the Dodge Charger, both
of which were launched at the North American
International Auto Show in Detroit last month. The press
release added: "Start of production is planned for
December 2012. Once fully operational, the plant will
produce up to 50,000 cars per year with a progressive
return to full utilisation of the workforce." When Fiat
bought the plant the year before last it stated that
production capacity was around 48,000 units per year,
while the unions claimed the factory, which is a
surprising large and modern complex for such a niche
company, could build up to 100,000 cars per year. While
Maserati numbers will be tiny, the architecture will
also underpin new models for the Fiat and Chrysler
Groups.
Fiat
also added in its proposal that: "The company stressed
that a prerequisite for the success of the project was
the guarantee of maximum utilisation of plant capacity
and operational flexibility, supported by a clear and
firm commitment from the trade unions. Fiat indicated
its willingness to begin as soon as possible discussions
aimed at agreeing the conditions necessary for
implementation of the project." These conditions have
proved the stumbling block to the deal so far with the
combative FIOM union baulking at the erosion of workers'
rights that go with the new contracts, the union having
also opposed the new contracts dished out at Pomigliano
d'Arco and Mirafiori.