Pininfarina
continued to fade away during the first quarter of the
year as its balance sheet was, once again, a sea of red
ink and there were no positives of any note for the
company to report as it continues to try to find a
buyer.
Shorn of the
income from its raft of, albeit loss-making, contract
manufacturing operations which appeared in Q1 2010 data,
operational income dropped from 57.9 to 13.4 million
euros in the first quarter of 2011, the data taken
year-on-year for the three month period, with net loss
widening from 6.1 to 6.5 million euros. Pininfarina's
net financial debt meanwhile increased from 38.2 to 76.9
million euros while shareholder equity slumped from 44.8
to 14.4 million euros.
In
quarter-on-quarter terms there was very little positive
either: income nearly halved (-44.5 percent), EBITDA
-1.3 percent), EBIT (+1.5 percent) and net loss (-0.4
percent) were all flat, while the net financial position
was down as debt rose (-17.9 percent) and shareholder
value (-6.6 percent) continued to deteriorate.
Pininfarina is
now almost totally reliant on its services sector which
includes the styling and engineering operations; its Q1
income amounted to 11.2 million euros, 7.7 percent up
year-on-year. Engineering services provided by its
German subsidiaries account for most of this increase.
The Sectors’ EBIT were negative by 1.9 million euros,
with the loss increasing by 0.4 million euros compared
with March 31, 2010, when EBIT were negative by 1.5
million euros.
Pininfarina
explained contributing factors to the worsening of its
financial position between Q1 2010 and Q1 2011 as
follows: The sharp reduction in value of production is
due primarily to the end of the automobile contract
manufacturing activities, which were shut down in
November 2010 but were still active in the first quarter
of 2010. The Service Sector, consisting of the styling
and engineering operations, increased its overall
business volume, but the loss at the EBIT level was
larger than in 2010. Following the cancellation of the
joint venture agreements with Volvo Car Corporation
regarding Pininfarina Sverige AB, the data for the first
quarter of 2011 no longer include the income statement
results of this subsidiary, which contributed 1.5
million euros to the consolidated net result at March
31, 2010. The Group’s balance sheet and financial
position at March 31, 2011 deteriorated compared with
the first quarter of 2010, owing mainly to the terms of
the Mitsubishi arbitration award, handed down in July
2010, which produced negative economic/financial effects
amounting to 28.5 million euros. More specifically,
consolidated shareholders’ equity decreased from 44.8
million euros at March 31, 2010 to the current 14.4
million euros, while net financial debt grew from 38.2
million euros in the first quarter of 2010 to 76.9
million euros in same period this year. Compared with
the data at December 31, 2010, shareholders’ equity
decreased by 6.6 million euros, due mainly to the loss
for the period, and financial debt increased by 17.9
million euros, primarily as a result of changes in
working capital.
Somewhat
surprisingly considering the shrinking away of much its
income over the last year, Pininfarina has barely
reduced its workforce between Q1 2010 and Q1 2011,
dropping just 30 staff, natural wastage levels, to 826
employees in a year, meaning wages will remain a huge
burden on finances.
Significant
Events Occurring After March 31, 2011
On April 11,
Pininfarina S.p.A. entered into an agreement with a
company of the Cecomp Group, Bolloré S.A. and Véhicules
Electriques Pininfarina Bolloré S.A.S. (VEPB) involving
the leasing of certain business operations until
December 31, 2013. The business operations include the
Bairo Canavese plant with its equipment, employment
contracts for 57 employees, the existing provision for
termination indemnities applicable to these employees
and some contracts for the supply of utilities. Over the
duration of the agreement, Pininfarina will receive a
consideration of 14 million euros. On April 11, the
Government’s Legal Services Office served notice on the
Company that it was appealing to the Supreme Court of
Cassation a decision by which a higher-level tax
commission fully upheld the Company’s position in a
dispute with the Internal Revenue Agency concerning VAT
that started in 2006. On April 12, the Internal Revenue
Police, acting further to a tax audit launched in June
2010, served the Company with a Tax Audit Report, the
main issues of which concerned the agreements executed
on December 31, 2008 by Pininfarina S.p.A., its
shareholder Pincar S.p.A. (now Pincar S.r.l) and the
Lender institutions to recapitalize the Company and the
tax treatment of these agreements with regard to some
indirect taxes. On April 27, 2011, Pininfarina S.p.A.
sold to the Bolloré Group its interest in the 50-50
joint venture Véhicules Electriques Pininfarina Bolloré
S.A.S. for a price of 10 million euros, which is
substantially the same as the investment’s carrying
amount. In the second quarter of 2011, this transaction
will generate a gain of about 9 million euros in the
consolidated income statement, consistent with
projections for the 2011 reporting year.
Finally
Pininfarina's Q1 report in the section: Business
Outlook for the Balance of 2011 and Assessment of the
Group’s Viability as a Going Concern said: "No
change occurred compared with the situation described in
the Report of the Board of Directors on the 2010 annual
financial statements, which should be consulted for
additional information." In that report Pininfarina's
directors said: "It seems reasonable to state
that, over the medium term, the existing liquidity will
be sufficient to secure the normal progress of the
Group’s operations and the timely compliance with the
financial obligations towards all of its stakeholders.
However, at the end of 2011, the net financial positions
is expected to show a deterioration of about 25 percent
compared with 2010."