The "TZ3
program" managed by Zagato to celebrate the 100th
Anniversary of Alfa Romeo (1910-2010) ends with the
delivery of the TZ3 Stradale, a project that rebodies
the Dodge Viper ACR to create - in a nod to the future -
the first "American Alfa Romeo".The
initiative started in 2009 with the manufacturing of the
one-off TZ3 Corsa which won the Villa D’Este Design
Concept Award in 2010 and the project now follows with nine examples
being built of the TZ3 Stradale. Two different approaches,
both for the
same tribute.
While the TZ3 Corsa
was designed as a purposeful
track-use car with racing underpinnings the TZ3 Stradale is
instead a
tribute to the Alfa Romeo and Zagato's long street legal
heritage. Just nine examples are now set to emerge to
add up to a total of ten collectible cars to celebrate the 100th
anniversary of Alfa Romeo made by its most prolific
contributor, both with race and road legal bodies.
The TZ3 Corsa
celebrates men and machines of the Alfa Romeo Zagato
racing heritage: Scuderia Ferrari (20s and 30s); Alfa
Corse (40s and 50s); Autodelta (60s and 70s) and
Scuderia Zagato (80s and 90s). The TZ3 Stradale,
meanwhile, celebrates the road legal heritage of Alfa Romeo Zagato
coupés: the RLSS, 1500, 1750, 2300 and 2900 Zagato (20s
and 30s); 6C 2500 Panoramica, 1900 SSZ and the Giulietta
SVZ (40s and 50s); SZ, 2600 SZ, Giulia TZ and Junior Z
(60s and 70s); and S.Z. and R.Z. (80s and 90s).
The TZ3 Corsa project
was based
on the Belgian-built Gillet sports car, featuring a
tubular frame chassis and hand beaten lightweight aluminium
bodywork. It’s equipped with the front-central mounted
Maserati V8 90° 4.2-litre engine coupled up to a 6-speed sequential gearbox.
The TZ3 Stradale beats
a different path and is based on the V10-engined Dodge Viper ACR's chassis fitted with a
carbon fibre body which clearly reinterprets the
historical design "TZ" theme and features Zagato's
trademark double-bubble roof. The Viper ACR ("American
Club Racer") name tag was first introduced in 1999 to
denote an extreme end of the range model with a new
version later joining the line-up in 2008. Bellezza necessaria is the
inspiration of this car, says Zagato, which matches for
the first time a U.S. powertrain and can therefore claim
to represent the first
"American Alfa Romeo". The TZ3 Staradale
retains the proportions of the Viper and cues such as
the U.S. sports car's side exit exhausts can be seen on
the Zagato creation. With the Chrysler Group set to
regurgitate key styling cues from the recent Alfa Romeo
8C Competizione sports car for the next-generation
Viper, the TZ3 Stradale project sets the trans-Atlantic
"design language" ball rolling.
Following Zagato’s
gentlemen-driver heritage, the TZ3 Corsa was
commissioned by well-known Alfa Romeo Zagato collector Martin Kapp. The first TZ3 Stradale
meanwhile has been delivered to the
U.S. Alfa Romeo and Zagato collector (and Saratoga
Automobile Museum board member) Eric King. TZ3
Stradale #2 and #3 will be delivered to customers in Japan and
Europe.
Both TZ3 Corsa and TZ3
Stradale boast a typical "Kamm" tail (K-tail) layout. This
solution became famous in Italy with the “Coda Tronca”
bodies which were tested by Zagato in the beginning of
the 60s. They reached their apex on Alfa Romeo's famous TZ
and TZ2. The Kamm effect is part of a functional design
approach that aims to focus on aerodynamic efficiency. According to this
thinking,
the CX can be lowered by keeping compact volumes at the
same time. The reduction of the wind resistance is
assured with the Kamm tail design, without any need of a
very stretched “drop” shape of the tail.