Fiat has received a 
						setback to its new employment contracts as a judge in 
						Bologna has ruled in favour of the combative Fiom union 
						which had contested the carmaker's decision to exclude 
						it from representation at Magneti Marelli after it 
						refused to accept the new terms.
						Fiat introduced the 
						new employment contracts, which include longer working 
						hours, at the start of the year, and Fiom was excluded 
						from representing its members at Magneti Marelli for not 
						recognising the validity of the new working practices.
						Now a judge has ruled 
						that Fiat's decision to shun Fiom was unlawful, the 
						announcement coming after a series of lawsuits were 
						brought against Fiat by the union. Fiat said it was 
						"astonished" by the decision and would "immediately 
						appeal."
						"It’s a very important 
						ruling as it’s the first one on the new labor contract 
						and ratifying our rights,” Federico Bellono, the Fiom 
						union’s local head in Turin, told the Bloomberg 
						news agency by phone after the decision was announced.
						For its part 
						Fiat issued a statement in Turin which read: "Fiat is 
						astonished at the ruling of the Labor Court of Bologna 
						in the case brought against Magneti Marelli by FIOM.
						"In fact, the judge's decision 
						is contradictory because on one hand it finds in the 
						plaintiff's favor and on the other it questions the 
						constitutionality of Article 19 of the Workers' 
						Statute," the Fiat statement argued. "Article 19, the 
						legitimacy of which has been confirmed by the 
						Constitutional Court on several occasions, states that 
						union representation within a company is limited to 
						unions that are signatories to the labor agreements in 
						effect for that company. 
						"FIOM is not a signatory to the 
						Magneti Marelli agreement and, as such, the absence of 
						union rights is not dependent on any choice made by the 
						company, but rather the unequivocal will of law 
						expressed very clearly in Article 19 of the Workers' 
						Statute. It is worth bearing in mind that the Court of 
						Turin has recognized as legitimate the collective labor 
						agreement applied at Magneti Marelli and signed by all 
						other trade unions," the Fiat press released added, 
						before concluding by stating that: "The company will 
						immediately appeal the ruling of the Labor Court of 
						Bologna."