The global launch of the
Alfa Romeo 4C at the Geneva Motor Show marks the return
of the brand to the world of lightweight sports coupés.
The 'Launch Edition', a numbered limited edition of 400
in Europe, will feature exclusive trims developed
specifically for this version.
In Geneva orders
officially opened for the 'Launch Edition' of the new 4C
compact supercar at a price of 60,000 euros in most
European markets (price including VAT net of other local
taxes). What's more, all buyers can take part in an
event which will include an advanced driving course, to
learn how to make the most of its potential in complete
safety.
The new Launch Edition
can 'clothe' its body with two liveries - Carrara White
or Alfa Red - and is marked out by the distinctive
badge, inlaid beneath the paintwork. The line of the
special car is enhanced by the carbon aerodynamic kit
(including spoiler and door mirror covers), the rear
aluminium diffuser with dark finishing, Bi-LED
headlights with dark surround and 18" (front) and 19"
(rear) alloy wheels with burnishing treatment.
To accentuate the sports
look still further, there are front air intakes, brake
calipers in a specific colour, racing exhaust system
with BMC air cleaner and suspension kit with specific
calibration for shock absorbers and rear anti-roll bar.
The interior has the same
sports feel, with highlights provided by the
leather/fabric sports seats with parts in Alcantara, as
well as the distinctive, numbered carbon badge. In the
case of the red livery, the Alfa Romeo 4C Launch Edition
has red stitching on the steering wheel trim, handbrake,
mats, handles and sports seats.
Designed by Alfa Romeo
and produced in the Maserati plant in Modena, the new
mid-engined rear-wheel drive coupé with two bucket seats
will be become available for purchase in 2013 and will
mark the return of the Italian brand to the United
States, inaugurating Alfa Romeo's global growth plan.
The Alfa Romeo 4C derives
directly from the concept which raised many eyebrows in
admiration at the Geneva Show in 2011 and won three
awards: the 'AutoBild Design Award' (2011, Germany), the
'Design Award for Concept Cars & Prototypes' (2012,
Italy) and the 'Most Exciting Car of 2013' - 'What Car?'
(2013, Great Britain).
Acronym 4C
The acronym '4C' draws
its inspiration from the brand's glorious past,
projecting the values of technology and emotions into
the future. Indeed, it refers to Alfa Romeo's great
sporting tradition: the acronyms 8C and 6C in the 1930s
and 1940s distinguished cars - both racing and non -
fitted with the powerful 'eight cylinders' and the
innovative 'six cylinders', confirming in its design
layout and construction the goal of achieving the
weight/power ratio of an authentic supercar, less than
4 kg/HP, yet focusing not merely on the maximum power
delivered, but on limiting the weight to guarantee
maximum agility and top performance. To this end, the
Alfa Romeo 4C uses state-of-the-art technologies and
materials derived from super sports cars (including the
Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione) - carbon fibre, aluminium,
rear-wheel drive - and technologies from the latest
standard models from Alfa Romeo, but updated to enhance
the sports appeal of the new car even further. This is
demonstrated by the new 1750 Turbo Petrol all-aluminium
engine with direct injection, the sophisticated "Alfa
TCT" twin dry clutch transmission and the Alfa DNA
selector with the brand-new Race mode.
Exterior style
Designed by the Alfa
Romeo Style Centre, the 4C immediately brings to mind
some of the traditional iconic models which have left a
significant mark in the history of the Brand. Above all
others, in terms of dimensional and layout similarities,
one stands out in particular: the 33 Stradale, a car
that combined extreme mechanical and functional
requirements with an essential style which "clothed" the
engine and chassis appropriately with unmistakable Alfa
Romeo treatments.
The 4C has followed suit,
and thus completes a journey which was embarked upon
with the 8C Competizione, emphasising some particular
concepts of the brand, such as compact size, dynamism
and agility.
The development of the
4C's exterior was characterised from the start by the
need to enhance the style of the car and the technical
characteristics both from a dynamic and aerodynamic
point of view. For this reason, all the style solutions
adopted have been optimised in accordance with the
ultimate goal of the car: performance.
The rear volume, sinuous
and enveloping, simultaneously encloses and embraces the
beating heart of the car: the mechanics and the engine,
visible through the rear window.
All this, thanks to the
development of marked musculature above the wheels,
lends strength and power to the rear end.
The rear musculature
supports its structure on round rear light clusters and
on the side air intakes necessary to cool the
intercooler and the air intake for engine aspiration.
From this energy-charged
rear volume and the two side air intakes spring the two
long muscles which lend speed and dynamism to the side,
generating the necessary volume at the front end to
house the headlights and, on the central part, the two
robust ribs running along the bonnet, tracing the
unmistakable "V" and coming to their natural conclusion
around the shield.
This, together with the
two side intakes, forms the famous "Trefoil", a
substantial facet of Alfa Romeo's profile.
Interior design
The elemental design and
essential materials also distinguish the interior, which
is all designed and built for maximum driving
satisfaction.
Specifically, the carbon
fibre of the central cell immediately stands out in the
interior, left in full view to enhance the sense of low
weight, technology and uniqueness of the car.
The dashboard and door
panels have an "asphalt " treatment to recall the
vocation of the Alfa Romeo 4C, conceived to convey
maximum driving sensation from the road.
The seats ensure
dedicated sports posture, favouring the driver's contact
with the road without, however, compromising the comfort
required for everyday use of the car.
The dashboard, simple and
designed to make using functions simple too, reaches its
zenith in the concept of extreme driver-orientation,
thanks to digital instruments and gear shift controls
located on the appropriately shaped steering wheel.
The cockpit, which
powerfully suggests the world of motorcycle racing and
race cars, brings together all information necessary to
drive and control the car.
The information, which is
rendered captivating through powerful, high-impact
graphics, allows the driver to keep everything under
control without distractions from controls that would be
superfluous on this type of car.
The pedal unit and
footboards for driver and passenger are all made of
aluminium and embellish the lower part under the
dashboard, highlighting sports character down to the
smallest detail.
Dimensions and
aerodynamics
The compact dimensions
make this car with 2 bucket seats truly unique among its
competitors: 399 cm long, 200 cm wide, 118 cm high and
with a wheelbase of 238 cm. These dimensions serve both
to emphasise the car's "supercar proportions" and to
accentuate its agility. What's more, owing to the
designers' excellent work, the car achieves maximum
aerodynamic efficiency levels, guaranteeing a negative
Cz which, as in racing cars, contributes towards
achieving increased stability at higher speeds thanks to
the aerodynamic downforce.
New direct-injection
240 HP 1750 Turbo Petrol engine
The engine is the beating
"heart" of an Alfa Romeo. In this case, it's the new
direct-injection 240 HP 4-cylinder 1750 Turbo Petrol,
which was designed with a precise objective: to
ensure exceptional performance without sacrificing
driving fluidity and use in any circumstances, from the
racetrack to the city streets. The Alfa Romeo 4C's new
mid-engine, all-aluminium power unit adopts specific
optimised intake and exhaust systems, to enhance both
response at low speeds and extension, with the
assistance of a crankshaft with eight counterweights. In
addition, it boasts cutting-edge technical solutions
including direct petrol injection, dual (intake and
exhaust) continuous variable valve timing, a
turbocharger and a revolutionary scavenging control
system that eliminates turbo lag. Torque delivery is
generous, with a peak of 350 Nm, 80% of which is
available at only 1700 rpm.
Alfa TCT twin dry clutch
transmission
The 1750 Turbo Petrol
engine is teamed with the Alfa TCT twin dry clutch
transmission, which is a genuine benchmark in the
category due to its limited weight and extreme speed of
activation. The gears can be changed in sequential mode
using the "shift paddles" located behind the steering
wheel. Compared to the version already adopted on the
Giulietta and MiTo models, the TCT on the Alfa Romeo 4C
implements next-generation software and features the new
'Launch Control' function that optimises all car systems
to provide the utmost acceleration possible. What's
more, to ensure the best performance in accordance with
the road conditions and driving style, the Alfa TCT
adopts optimised operating logic, interacting with the
Alfa DNA selector, the braking system, the engine
management system and the vehicle stability control
system. For example, in automatic mode, the shifting
logic differs according to the Alfa DNA setting.
The new Alfa DNA selector
with 'Race' mode
A specific evolution of
the Alfa DNA selector has been developed for Alfa Romeo
4C, which not only features the three standard settings
available on other models in the range - Dynamic,
Natural and All Weather - but also a fourth mode:
'Race', designed to enhance the driving experience on a
racetrack even further. It only takes a long press of
the selector in Dynamic position to activate it: in this
mode, the Alfa DNA deactivates the stability control and
anti-slip systems, leaving the driver in full, exciting
control. Finally, the full-digital instrument panel with
TFT display changes configuration - showing only
information relevant to the chosen mode - and colour in
line with the Alfa DNA setting: yellow for Race, red for
Dynamic, grey for Natural and blue for All Weather.
Solid but lightweight
structure
A stiff, strong but light
structure is an essential pre-requisite for a
high-performance sports car. The same principle inspired
the creation of the Alfa Romeo 4C. A state-of-the-art
combination of hi-tech materials of extraordinary
stiffness and strength, together with a very low
specific weight, was selected to achieve this result. In
particular, the chassis is a monocoque made entirely of
carbon fibre with 'pre-preg' technology derived from
Formula 1 and adopted only by the most advanced
supercars, which weighs only 65 kilograms, inside which
a space is formed for the driver and passenger. The
front and rear structures of the chassis and the roof
reinforcements are made entirely of aluminium.
Additionally, the car's
bodywork is made entirely of low-density, high-strength
composite material. Benefits of using this material
include lighter weight (it is 20% lighter than steel)
and resistance to corrosion. Dimensional stability is
comparable to steel and better than aluminium.
Finally, the seats have a
mixed carbon fibre and fibreglass structure which
guarantees high resistance to stresses and a
particularly low weight at the same time.
The final result is a
significant reduction in overall weight (the dry weight
is just 895 kg) combined with the best possible
torsional stiffness and strength characteristics, as
well as the optimisation of the car's centre of gravity,
which gives the advantage of increased agility and
drivability on the most challenging roads.
Suspension
The Alfa Romeo 4C has an
extremely sophisticated suspension layout -
'superimposed wishbones' at the front, development of
MacPherson at the rear - to ensure maximum agility and
road holding. This solution, along with the rear-wheel
drive and the extraordinary weight to power ratio,
ensures Alfa Romeo driving pleasure, enhanced even
further by the weight distribution (40% on the front
axle and 60% on the rear axle). What's more, for those
wanting the maximum in terms of handling, a complete
suspension kit will be available with a specific
calibration of the shock absorbers and rear anti-roll
bar.
Braking system, wheels
and steering
To ensure decisive
braking even under the most intensive conditions, the
braking system has four self-ventilating perforated
discs, with Brembo four-piston aluminium calipers on the
front axle. In addition, to "stick" the car firmly onto
the road surface, tyres with a different diameter and
width depending on whether they are fitted at the front
or rear have been fitted (two variants possible, either
17"-18" or 18"-19") which were developed especially to
guarantee excellent performance (a kit of tyres with a
softer mix is also provided for optimised grip). In line
with the car's setup, the steering system of the 4C does
not feature power steering, to save weight but above all
to secure a superlative driving feel. An appropriate
steering wheel load is maintained thanks to the low
overall weight of the car.
Real supercar performance
The implemented
state-of-the-art technical and technological solutions
drive the Alfa Romeo 4C to reach real supercar
performance with a unique driving feel. This is
demonstrated by a top speed in excess of 250 km/h, only
4.5 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h, 1.1 of
side acceleration on corners and 1.25 g of maximum
braking deceleration.
Excellence made in Italy
The very best technical
and industrial expertise of the Alfa Romeo and Maserati
brands was used to develop the Alfa Romeo 4C.
Specifically, the teamwork between the two brands was
aimed at the integration of the Alfa Romeo design
department with the Maserati production plant. This was
boosted by the technical and technological contribution
of other Italian companies, international leaders in the
sector of high-performance sports car components. In
short, this too is a distinguishing trait of Alfa Romeo,
a brand with a century of history that continues to be
one of the most famous and popular ambassadors of
Italian products across the world.