Class-topping
safety
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Driving safely:
this is very basically the concept followed by the engineers
throughout the development of the New Scudo. The goal was to
guarantee the highest level of preventive, active and
passive safety for occupants. The steps taken represent a
generation leap compared to the previous model, borne out by
the many sophisticated latest generation electronic devices
present.
Braking system and ABS
The braking system is particularly effective and guarantees
prompt, smooth braking, as well as shorter stopping
distances. Throughout the range, ventilated 304 x 28 mm
discs are fitted on the front wheels, and 290 x 14 mm discs
on the rear (except for the 1000 kg short wheelbase van with
the 90 Multijet engine and 15” wheels, which fits 280 x 28
mm front discs and 10” rear drums). In addition to its
excellent braking system, the new Scudo also features ABS
anti-brake locking complete with EBD which distributes the
braking effort over the four wheels so as to prevent them
from locking, and to guarantee total control of the vehicle
at all times. The system also adapts to the grip conditions
of the wheels and the efficiency of the brake pads,
preventing the latter from overheating. The HBA system
(Hydraulic Brake Assistance) is also standard equipment,
providing electrohydraulic braking assistance that
automatically increases the pressure of the braking circuit
during panic braking.
E.S.P. (Electronic Stability
Program)
ESP can be optional or standard equipment depending on the
market; it is an active safety system that intervenes in
emergency situations to control the dynamic manoeuvres of
the vehicle. The device constantly verifies longitudinal and
lateral tyre grip on the ground, and intervenes if the car
skids, to recover the trajectory and trim stability. It uses
sensors to measure the rotation of the vehicle around its
vertical axis (yaw speed), lateral acceleration and the
steering angle set by the driver. It then compares these
data with the parameters processed by a computer and uses a
complex mathematical model to establish whether the vehicle
is cornering within grip limits, or whether the front or
rear is about to slip sideways (understeer or oversteer). To
bring it back to the correct trajectory, it therefore
generates a yaw moment contrary to the one causing the
instability, braking the individual wheel involved (inside
or outside), and acting on the engine to reduce power.
ASR (Anti Slip Regulation) is an integral part of the ESP
system; it optimises traction at all speeds using the brakes
and engine control. Based on the number of wheel revs
measured by the ABS sensors, the device calculates the
degree of slippage and recovers grip by activating two
different control systems. When an excessive demand for
power causes both drive wheels to slip (for example in the
case of aquaplaning, or when the driver accelerates on an
uneven, slow-covered or icy road surface), it reduces engine
torque by adjusting the engine control unit.
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If, on the other
hand, only one wheel slips (for example the wheel inside the
bend following acceleration or dynamic changes to the load),
this is automatically braked without the driver having to
touch the brake pedal. This produces an effect similar to
that of a self-locking differential. This gets the new Scudo
out of any trouble on road surfaces with poor grip.
The most sophisticated
devices for complete protection
The New Scudo fits the most sophisticated devices and
technical solutions to protect the driver and passengers. To
start with, the chassis and bodyshell were designed on the
basis of their ability to effectively absorb bumps safely.
The result is a rigid structure in the passenger compartment
(to protect occupants from damage caused by intrusions into
the car), with crumple zones in the areas outside the
passenger compartment. Merit also goes to the adoption of a
number of new structural reinforcements, for example on the
line of the sill and the connection between the bodyshell
and the front crossbeam.
The New Scudo features numerous passive safety devices. In
addition to a driver’s airbag, Fiat’s new light commercial
vehicle also fits a full-size 100 litre airbag (which can be
de-activated) for the front passenger (it protects both
passengers when a two-seater bench is fitted in the cab) and
sidebags (to protect the chest) and curtain-bags can also be
fitted on request. All these airbags are managed by a
sophisticated electronic control unit which uses the various
sensors on the vehicle to decide which and how many
protective devices need to be triggered in the event of an
accident.
All the seats are fitted with seat-belts, with three-point
height-adjustable belts complete with pyrotechnical
pretensioners and load limiters at the front. Depending on
the version from the range, the New Scudo is also available with Isofix
three-point attachments to transport child seats safely. The
Van version can also be fitted with a ladder to protect the
driver from a shifting load, or else with a panelled or
glazed partition, as standard or optional equipment
depending on the market. In the event of an impact, on all
versions of the New Scudo the activation of one of the
pyrotechnic devices interrupts the fuel supply (FPS),
activates the hazard lights and automatically releases the
doors.
Finally, the most interesting features available on the New
Scudo include the antitheft protection devices. Starting
from the deadlocks, an advanced safety system that isolates
the inside door handles and all the levers connected to the
lock. This is an important step forward to protect the
vehicle from theft: the deadlock can withstand any tool used
by thieves to force the door or the internal mechanisms. The
device, which is standard on all right-hand drive versions
(optional on those with left-hand drive), must be activated
voluntarily (so that no one is locked inside the car). It
takes two presses on the remote control to activate the
deadlock.
The New Scudo is also available with an alarm
system that incorporates a double level of protection: for
the vehicle’s external perimeter, thanks to sensors
positioned on the mobile parts (doors, bonnet and loading
bay tailgate) and on the electrical system, and for the
interior, with ultrasound sensors that measure movement
inside the passenger compartment (in the case of vehicles
fitted with a partition separating the loading bay, the
sensors do not cover the rear part of the vehicle).
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