SUBSTANCE
& QUALITY
A
Robust Design
A robust
design to only one end: i.e. to create a vehicle able to represent a true
leap forward in the supermini category and confirms Fiat as its indisputable
leader. To do this, Fiat deployed its best resources and poured maximum
quality and reliability into the entire product development and construction
process. It also developed a profitable co-operative relationship with
its outside suppliers.
This
process has brought innovative solutions that now make their first appearance
in the segment on the New Panda. For a start, the number of facia components
has been reduced by 10% compared to the Fiat Punto (13 fewer parts). The
facia beam structure is also much sturdier: this means fewer noises and
squeaks and hence a much more silent passenger compartment interior. This
new driving comfort is further enhanced by the torsional rigidity of the
body that also plays a leading role as far as safety is concerned. The
result achieved by the New Panda is 70,500 Nm/radiant: this outstanding
result at the peak of its category helps determine the car's great stability
and roadholding properties. The number of body weld spots is also 7% higher
than on previous models to ensure the car is more compact and more durable.
The
New Panda is created from a robust design that makes quality one of its
strengths. Cutting edge reliability methods (FMEA, Robust Design) have
been used throughout the design and industrialisation stage.
Eighty
vehicles also performed several road tests to cover a total of one million
six hundred thousand kilometres. In the end, the huge amount of data collected
and experience gained will increase Fiat Auto's know-how and act as a starting
point for the introduction of new models.
The
New Panda is assembled in Tychy in southern Poland. The plant is organised
on integrated factory principles and adopts state-of-the-art technologies
that assure the product the highest quality and safety standards. At the
end of the car's life, all its component materials can be reused.
Quality
and reliability are about more than mere statistics. We also gain important
impressions when we see and touch the passenger compartment of a car. When
we observe the parts, make ourselves comfortable on the seats, hold the
steering wheel and seek out the storage compartments, we can appreciate
the pleasant feel of the environment and the quality of the trim and finish.
All these sensations add up to 'perceived quality'.
The
overall impression comes from a blend of a thousand different aspects:
including the shape of items, their constituent materials, individual colours
and colour matches and the tactile sensations they arouse. Stimuli that
all play an equal part in determining overall perception.
For
this reason, long hours went into the design of each individual detail
of the New Panda. The result is a passenger compartment of quality and
substance dominated by pale coloured trim to make the car look brighter.
Everything is emphasized by darker-coloured controls and the harmonious
design of each surface.
The
final perception is of great sophistication and elegance more typical of
a higher segment car. For example, the facia is embossed to ensure a more
even surface finish and increase the sensation of opulence.
This
has been achieved through a special laser technology that creates surface
microroughness that alters the way light is refracted and makes the material
more pleasurable to the touch. The New Panda is also the only car in its
category with 99% of the interior surface covered by trim, just as you
would expect of a higher segment car.
Equipment
for Comfort
The
New Panda is an astoundingly well-equipped car. When they developed the
new model, the engineers and designers set themselves the task of surrounding
the driver and passengers with engineering that assures the greatest safety
coupled with great in-car wellbeing.
Beginning
with the devices that customers now consider essential due to changing
habits and lifestyles. The steering, for example, has finally overcome
the age-old compromise between achieving the necessary stiffness at speed
and desirable ease of manoeuvre while parking. The new system adjusts to
car speed and offers a choice between two completely different power steering
strategies, one for town driving and the other for rural trips.
And
to continue, a control panel with analogue and digital instruments and
controls that are right under the driver's eyes so that all attention can
be focused on the road. The array of information is more numerous, varied
and detailed than ever before.
On
the New Panda, every last detail speaks of comfort standards worthy of
a higher category car: including a parking sensor, timing lights, smart
windscreen wipers and follow me home lights that turn off after a delay.
Last but not least, the sound-proofing is also outstanding (achieved by
reducing noise at source) and component assembly is meticulous.
Dualdrive
Electric Power Steering
The
Dualdrive system is one of the features offered by the New Panda that deserves
special mention. This power-assisted steering system comes with two operating
modes and uses the power generated by an electric motor instead of power
from a hydraulic pump driven directly by the engine.
The
steering response of the New Panda's electric steering system is, however,
proportional to car speed: the higher the speed, the lower the assistance
and the stiffer the wheel response to ensure greater driving precision.
The
system adopted by the new Fiat model is particularly innovative even for
an electric power steering system and offers customers an extra feature:
i.e. a choice of two different setting programs. The first ensures maximum
empathy between driver and car and is ideal for mixed out-of-town routes.
The second lightens the steering to minimise effort and is therefore ideal
for driving around town and parking manoeuvres.
To
turn on the latter, all you have to do is turn on the city key in the middle
of the facia. But fear not if you set off down the motorway with the device
in this position: to ensure customers maximum safety in all cases, both
programs offer the same degree of power assistance over 35 km/h and therefore
ensure a steering wheel response suited to high speed.
Control
Panel
The
instrument panel is enclosed in a smoothly shaped dashboard that blends
in beautifully with the facia. Large, easily-visible characters ensure
that the round analogue dials are easy to read and inform with immediacy.
Night vision is ensured by orange back-lighting. The shade is chosen because
it allows the pupil to focus more quickly when changing from the dark road
to the brightly lit dashboard.
The
on-board instrument array comes in three different versions according to
the specification and is noteworthy for certain important functions. In
particular, the third instrument panel level - standard on the Emotion
version, and also on the Dynamic when the automatic climate control system
or Dualogic gearbox is present - is outstanding for its multifunction display
that allows access to various menus (with their own submenus). These speak
the same language as the driver (the choice is between Italian, English,
German, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch and Polish) and give access
to very many functions. For example: clock, date, programmable buzzer,
and displays for the radio, check control etc. Plus a trip computer that
provides a set of information on previous or current trips: fuel consumption
(instantaneous and average), average speed, remaining range, journey time
(since the trip started) and kilometres covered.
Parking
Sensors
The
new model is fitted with a device that helps during parking manoeuvres.
When parking, some obstacles located behind the car may be outside the
driver's field of vision or the driver may simply not be able to calculate
the distance to a car parked behind. This is a job for the parking sensor,
which comes into play whenever the ignition is turned on and reverse is
engaged.
The
system consists of an electronic control unit, four ultrasound sensors
fitted in the rear bumper and a buzzer. The four detectors specifically
cover the rear side areas of the car (from a distance of less than 60 cm)
and the middle rear areas (from a distance of less than 150 cm). The information
is then transmitted to the driver in the form of bleeps at intervals. The
bleeps are emitted closer and closer together and become a continuous signal
when the car reaches a distance of 30 cm from the obstacle.
Smart
Windscreen Wipers
The
windscreen is cleaned by a smart washing system that simultaneously operates
a water jet and the wiper with one stalk movement. The wiper starts after
0.5 seconds and ends three sweeps after the stalk has been released. One
final sweep is made to remove any residual drops. All versions of the New
Panda also come with a wiper with two continual speeds and four intermittent
speeds. The same applies to the rear wiper, which also comes with a smart
washing system plus continuous and intermittent modes. When the windscreen
wiper is active and reverse is engaged, the rear wiper automatically performs
a series of cleansing sweeps.
Lights
Getting
in and out of the New Panda is easy even by night in poorly lit areas.
To simplify this operation, Dynamic and Emotion versions come with a timed
courtesy light: once the key has been inserted in the panel or removed,
the courtesy light timer keeps the courtesy lights on for a few seconds
even after the doors have been opened or closed and then turns them off
gradually. This is ideal if you wish to enter or leave the car at night
or under conditions of poor visibility. It allows you to check if you have
not left anything inside more easily and also close the car or insert the
ignition key.
The
aim is to make the motorist's life easier. And the follow me home headlights
pursue the same aim. The device keeps the dipped beams and side lights
on for a while even with the engine off and ignition key out. These few
minutes are all you need to see the garage door or garden gate in the dark.
After this period, the headlights go off - automatically of course.
The
follow me home device is turned on by operating the light flasher stalk
within 2 minutes of turning off the engine. Each time the stalk is operated,
light activation is extended for 30 seconds up to a maximum of three and
a half minutes.
Acoustic
Comfort
So
the new car is comfortable, relaxing and noiseless. Noiselessness is a
particularly important attribute in a car because it improves the quality
of on-board life and helps the driver concentrate on driving so increasing
safety. When the New Panda was designed, a set of improvements were applied
to reduce all types of noise transmitted to the passenger compartment effectively.
The new car body also features very high torsional rigidity (70,500 daNm/rad)
that makes possible the outstanding compactness that is the one of the
car's strengths.
Great
attention was devoted to the seals and panel damping as well as the choice
of soundproofing materials to minimise noise transmission from the engine
compartment and tyre rolling noise. The adoption of barycentric engine
mountings allows power unit vibrations that reach the body through the
blocks to be reduced. The engine mounting blocks are also secured to an
area on the rails that guarantees high dynamic rigidity. The exhaust and
intake systems are also developed to ensure outstanding acoustic comfort
inside the passenger compartment. Not to mention the fact that the multijet
injection system on the 1.3 power unit reduces noise emitted by the engine.
This benefits interior noise levels, which are among the best in the segment.
Total
Protection
Engineers
from the Fiat Safety Centre subjected the new model to all possible high-speed
collision situations to field-test the efficacy of the integrated protection
system developed for the New Panda. They then measured the results against
structural and biomechanical requirements laid down by some of the world's
toughest standards institutions. The results were as follows.
Frontal
Impact
The
New Panda achieved outstanding results in two different types of test:
one carried out to US standards, the other to European standards.
The
first was 'Impact against a deformable barrier at 64 km/h'. This crash
test examines the protection that the car offers to different body parts.
The New Panda fared very well in this type of accident that is dangerous
because only one of the front vehicle struts works to absorb impact and
the possibility of the steering wheel, facia and pedal unit entering the
passenger compartment is very high.
The
second was 'Impact against a rigid barrier at 56 km/h'. The US federal
government uses this equally severe test in car type approval tests (but
only at 48 km/h). The procedure subjects the driver and passenger dummies
to strong deceleration forces. As in the previous test, the New Panda passenger
compartment did not crumple and the doors could be opened.
Load
Containment
In
the case of head-on impact, the sturdiness of the New Panda seats and the
presence of special luggage anchorage points prevent items arranged in
the load compartment from striking rear passengers. This was borne out
by a test carried out in accordance with German Standard DIN 75410-2 and
a very tough Fiat internal test. Following the test, children seated on
ISOFIX child seats and adults seated in the back did not experience any
injury even when subject to the stress of a load of no less than 70 kg.
Side
Impact
Three
internationally recognised tests demonstrate the new model's ability to
protect front and rear passengers, even in the eventuality of side impact
at high speed. These were as follows:
- US
Static Standard 214, passed by the New Panda when it countered a 45 centimetre
intrusion with a force much higher than twice the car's weight.
-
'Impact against a deformable barrier'. The New Panda responded excellently
to this test that simulates a 50 km/h collision between two cars at 90°.
All credit is due in this case to the pelvic protection offered by the
sturdy door structure, to the abdomen and chest protection afforded by
the combined action of the sidebags and the door panels and head protection
offered by the window bags.
-
'Side impact against a pole' specified by US legislation (Standard 201)
and recently also by the Euro NCAP consortium.
-
The curtain bag (optional) brings the New Panda up to the maximum score
and sets the model at the top of segment A.
Rear
Impact
This
test was carried out at 50 km/h in accordance with tough Japanese legislation.
The result: the New Panda protects the tank against any type of damage,
allows all doors to open easily and ensures a small gap between head-restraint
and the dummy's neck and between neck and pelvis in all cases. In other
words, the car protects the occupants against dangerous pulling forces
on the spine.
Roll-Over
A structure
reinforced by elements made out of high-strength materials, pillar connection
beams and window bags ensures the New Panda's occupants a high level of
protection even if the car rolls over.
Pedestrian
Protection
The
front end of the New Panda has been styled to take into account pedestrian
safety. The shape is smooth and rounded and no extending parts are present
that could threaten pedestrian safety. The most rigid components are positioned
in the engine compartment at a sufficient distance from the bonnet so that
the bonnet skin can absorb the energy generated by impact with a pedestrian's
head at low power levels.
Insurance
Association Test
This
is the name given to tests imposed by insurance category Associations that
determine car classifications in some countries (and also insurance premium
amounts) on the basis of car repair costs following certain standard crashes.
This approach rewards models that experience less damage and cars constructed
using a modular system that require only some parts to be replaced instead
of the entire part assembly. According to the criteria applied by German
insurers, the New Panda was found to be one of the best cars in its category.
This means that the car attracts a low insurance premium in Germany. These
glowing results are category-topping even when the UK Association classification
system is applied. This system also considers the level of car protection
against total and partial theft.
The
car has been analysed in detail to reduce repair costs in the case of minor
bumps. The New Panda is therefore equipped with sturdy beams inside the
bumpers that absorb impact up to 15 km/h without the front rails or body
rear becoming deformed and prevent damage to the tailgate. These beams
are bolted on and easy to replace to reduce repair costs. The headlights
are also designed to ensure they do not break during minor impact. If subject
to greater impact, they are designed so that the support brackets alone
yield (the brackets are available as spares). Thus the bracket can be replaced
alone without replacing the whole headlight for considerable financial
saving.
Protection
against Breaki-Ins & Theft
Fiat
CODE II immobiliser
The
new model is fitted as standard with a Fiat CODE II immobiliser that changes
the access code each time the car is started. In some countries, the Fiat
CODE II allows drivers to claim more favourable terms when insuring their
cars against theft. The device prevents the engine from being started without
the car's original key. The key grip contains a transponder, i.e. a transmitter
containing an electronic code that sends out a secret code to authorise
start-up when interrogated by the electronic control unit. The code is
not fixed but changes each time the car is started. The code is also transmitted
in encrypted form by means of a secret algorithm (offering billions of
combinations). The control unit reads the code by means of a coaxial aerial
housed around the ignition key.
This
system offers a maximum level of security. The secret code never appears
in uncoded form to any employee in the factory or at the key manufacturer,
and the decrypting algorithm is not resident in any of the components installed
on the car (i.e. it cannot be copied). In the case of malfunction, it is
designed to operate using an emergency program that uses the accelerator
pedal to transmit a special code entered on the CODE Card and known only
to the owner.
Central
locking
The
New Panda protection system combines the best antitheft protection with
a high standard of convenience to the customer. Examples include new generation
catches offered as standard throughout the range and an electric handle
on the tailgate (standard on Emotion versions and an option on the Dynamic).
The
New Panda, in particular, adopts three door and tailgate opening and closure
systems. Firstly, a conventional coded positively activated key that works
with the vehicle lock catches.
The
second system is an electric key-operated system that locks all the vehicle
doors except the tailgate that has its own special lock. A third central
locking device, available as an option, uses a radio-operated remote control.
The New Panda remote control has an action radius up to 20 metres and operates
the locks on all the doors and the tailgate (in this case, an electrical
soft-touch handle is present on the handle near the number plate light).
With this configuration, you can also activate a 'Door closure at speed'
function from the control panel memory.
Once
this option has been selected, you need worry no more about remembering
to do it yourself. When the car exceeds 20 km/h, the doors and boot lock
automatically. Anyone inside the car can always get out using the handles.
But while you are standing at traffic lights, anyone who is up to no good
is shut out and cannot open the boot. You can always let your friends on
board by pressing the central door unlocking key on the door armrest.
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